氨基化合物
含有氨基的化合物称为氨基化合物。氨基，即-amino-NH2，是由氨分子去氢而形成的一个基团。例如，由-RNH2或R2NH这类胺去掉一个氢原子形成的基团（如甲氨基-CH3NH－、二乙氨基-(C2H5)N－和苯氨基-C6H5NH－）被称为某氨基，这些基团具有极性和碱性。
无机化合物中，氨分子去两个氢原子形成亚氨基-imino，这是一个二价基团。含有这种基团的化合物包括亚胺、仲胺与二酰亚胺等。
相关化合物
| 中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1-(5-氨基-2-硝基苯基)乙酮 | 3-amino-6-nitroacetophenone | 16994-13-1 | C8H8N2O3 |
|
| 1-(4-溴苯基)环丁基氨基甲酸叔丁酯 | tert-butyl (1-(4-bromophenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate | 1032350-06-3 | C15H20BrNO2 |
|
| 1-(4-溴苯)环丙胺 | 1-(4-bromophenyl)cyclopropanamine | 345965-54-0 | C9H10BrN |
|
| 1-(4-氯苯基)乙胺 | p-chloro-(R,S)-1-phenylethylamine | 6299-02-1 | C8H10ClN |
|
| 1-(4-氯苯基)-1-甲基乙基胺 | 2-(4-chlorophenyl)propan-2-amine | 17797-11-4 | C9H12ClN |
|
| 1-(4-氨基苯基)甲烷磺酰胺 | (4-aminophenyl)methanesulfonamide | 4403-84-3 | C7H10N2O2S |
|
| 1-(4-氨基苯基)环戊甲腈 | 1-(4-aminophenyl)cyclopentane-1-carbonitrile | 115279-73-7 | C12H14N2 |
|
| 1-(4-氨基苄基)咪唑 | 4-(1-imidazolylmethyl)aniline | 56643-85-7 | C10H11N3 |
|
| 1-(4-氨基苄基)吡唑 | 4-((1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl)aniline | 142335-61-3 | C10H11N3 |
|
| 1-(4-氨基-3-溴-苯基)-乙烯酮 | 1-(4-amino-3-bromophenyl)-ethanone | 56759-32-1 | C8H8BrNO |
|
| 1-(4-氨基-3-氯苯基)-乙酮 | 1-(4-amino-3-chlorophenyl)ethan-1-one | 6953-83-9 | C8H8ClNO |
|
| 1-(4-氟苯基)-环丙胺盐酸盐 | 1-(4-fluorophenyl)cyclopropanamine hydrochloride | 1134524-25-6 | C9H10FN*ClH |
|
| 1-(4-氟苯基)-2-甲基丙烷-1-胺 | α-isopropyl-4-fluorobenzylamine | 863668-04-6 | C10H14FN |
|
| 1-(4-乙氧基苯基)-N,N-二乙基-3-苯基丁胺 | 1-(p-Ethoxyphenyl)-N,N-diethyl-3-phenylbutylamine | 13988-32-4 | C22H31NO |
|
| 1-(3-硝基苯)乙胺 | 1-(3-nitropenyl)ethylamine | 90271-37-7 | C8H10N2O2 |
|
| 1-(3-甲基-3-氮杂环丁基)甲胺二盐酸盐 | (3-Methylazetidin-3-yl)methanamine dihydrochloride | 96308-73-5 | C5H14Cl2N2 |
|
| 1-(3-溴苯基)-1H-吡咯-2,5-二酮 | N-(3-bromophenyl)maleimide | 53534-14-8 | C10H6BrNO2 |
|
| 1-(3-氮杂环丁基)-N,N-二甲基甲胺二盐酸盐 | 1-(Azetidin-3-yl)-N,N-dimethylmethanamine dihydrochloride | 321890-22-6 | C6H16Cl2N2 |
|
| 1-(3-氨基苯基)-5-疏基四唑 | 1-(3-Aminophenyl)-5-mercaptotetrazole | 23249-96-9 | C7H7N5S |
|
| 1-(3-氨基苯基)-2,5-二甲基吡咯 | 3-(2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)aniline | 247225-33-8 | C12H14N2 |
|
| 1-(3-氨基-2-甲基苯基)乙酮 | 1-(3-amino-2-methylphenyl)ethanone | 209795-96-0 | C9H11NO |
|
| 1-(3-乙酰氨基苯基)-5-巯基四唑 | 1-(3-acetylaminophenyl)-5-mercaptotetrazole | 14070-48-5 | C9H9N5OS |
|
| 1-(3-乙炔基苯基)甲胺 | 3-ethynylbenzylamine | 615288-78-3 | C9H9N |
|
| 1-(3-三氟甲基-4-氟苯基)-2-氨基乙酮对甲苯磺酸盐 | (2-amino-1-(4-fluoro, 3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethanone) p-toluenesulfonate | 1082951-17-4 | C7H8O3S*C9H7F4NO |
|
| 1-(3,4-二氯苯基)-3-二甲基氨基-1-丙酮盐酸盐 | 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-dimethylamino-1-propanone hydrochloride | 75144-12-6 | C11H13Cl2NO*ClH |
|
| 1-(2-羟基乙基-(2-羟基丙基)氨基)丙-2-醇 | N,N-bis(2-hydroxypropyl)-N-(hydroxyethyl)amine | 10353-86-3 | C8H19NO3 |
|
| 1-(2-甲基苯基)-1H-吡咯-2,5-二酮 | N-(o-tolyl)maleimide | 4067-01-0 | C11H9NO2 |
|
| 1-(2-氯苯基)丙胺盐酸盐 | 1-(2-Chlorophenyl)propan-1-amine hydrochloride | 40023-85-6 | C9H12ClN*ClH |
|
| 1-(2-氨基苯基)-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮 | 1-(2-aminophenyl)-2-methyl-1-propanone | 27309-55-3 | C10H13NO |
|
| 1-(2-氨基乙基)环戊醇 | 1-(2-aminoethyl)cyclopentanol | 859629-83-7 | C7H15NO |
|
| 1-(2-氟苯基)乙胺 | 1-(2-Fluorophenyl)ethylamine | 74788-44-6 | C8H10FN |
|
| 1-(2-乙氧羰基乙基)吖啶 | 1-(2-carboethoxyethyl)azetidine | 7730-42-9 | C8H15NO2 |
|
| 1-(2,6-二甲基苯基)-1H-吡咯-2,5-二酮 | N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)maleimide | 1206-49-1 | C12H11NO2 |
|
| 1-(2,5-二甲氧基苯基)-n-甲基甲胺 | N-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl-N-methylamine | 229486-99-1 | C10H15NO2 |
|
| 1-(2,4-二甲基苯基)-吡咯-2,5-二酮 | 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione | 1080-52-0 | C12H11NO2 |
|
| 1-(2,4-二氟苯基)-乙胺 | 1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)ethan-1-amine | 603951-43-5 | C8H9F2N |
|
| 1-(2,4-二氟苯基)-n-甲基甲胺 | 1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-N-methylmethanamine | 696589-32-9 | C8H9F2N |
|
| 1-(2,4,6-三氯苯基)-3-(间氨基苯甲酰胺基)-5-吡唑酮 | 3-(3''-aminobenzoylamino)-1-(2',4',6'-trichlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydropyrazol-5(1H)-one | 40567-18-8 | C16H11Cl3N4O2 |
|
| 1-(1-金刚烷)甲胺盐酸盐 | 1-adamantylmethylamine hydrochloride | 1501-98-0 | C11H20N*Cl |
|
| 1-(1-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基)甲胺 | 2-(1'-aminoethyl)benzimidazole | 135875-04-6 | C9H11N3 |
|
| 1-(1-甲基-1H-吡唑)-乙胺 | 1-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)ethan-1-amine | 911788-33-5 | C6H11N3 |
|
| 1-(1-四氯苯基)-3-甲基-1-丁胺 | didesmethylsibutramine | 84467-54-9 | C15H22ClN |
|
| 1-((氰基-1-甲基乙基)偶氮)甲酰胺 | 2-(1-Cyano-1-methylethyl)azocarboxamide | 10288-28-5 | C5H8N4O |
|
| 1,9-壬二胺 | 1.9-diaminononane | 646-24-2 | C9H22N2 |
|
| 1,8-辛二胺 | 1,8-diaminooctan | 373-44-4 | C8H20N2 |
|
| 1,8-萘啶-2(8h)-酮 | 1,8-naphthyridine-2(1H)-one | 15936-09-1 | C8H6N2O |
|
| 1,8-二氨基芘 | 1,8-diaminopyrene | 30269-04-6 | C16H12N2 |
|
| 1,7-二溴代苝二酰亚胺 | 1,7-dibromo-N,N'-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)perylene-3,4:9,10-tetracarboxylic acid diimide | 331861-94-0 | C48H40Br2N2O4 |
|
| 1,6-己烷二胺二氢碘酸盐 | Hexamethylenediammonium diiodide | 20208-23-5 | C6H18I2N2 |
|
| 1,6-己二胺 | 1,6-Hexanediamine | 124-09-4 | C6H16N2 |
|
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