申请人:Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
公开号:US04547581A1
公开(公告)日:1985-10-15
There is presented compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl, the group NR.sub.4 R.sub.5, the group --CH.sub.2 --CO--R.sub.7, the group --NH(CH.sub.2).sub.m NR.sub.8 R.sub.9, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, mercapto and lower alkyl mercapto; R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, amino and di-lower alkyl amino; R.sub.3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower acyloxy and hydroxy; X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, ethyl, .alpha.-hydroxy ethyl and acetyl; Y is hydrogen or halogen; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are hydrogen or lower alkyl or together with their co-bonded nitrogen atom form a five to seven membered heterocyclic group; R.sub.7 is selected from the group consisting of hydroxy lower alkoxy and NR.sub.8 R.sub.9 ; R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are hydrogen or lower alkyl; n is 0 or 1 and m is 1 to 7 with the limitations that (1) at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, (2) when R.sub.3 is lower acyloxy or hydroxy, A is the group (a), X is hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, ethyl or acetyl and R.sub.1 is the group --NH(CH.sub.2).sub.m NR.sub.8 R.sub.9, then R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are lower alkyl, (3) when A is group (d) and R.sub.1 is the group --NH(CH.sub.2).sub.m NR.sub.8 R.sub.9 then R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 are lower alkyl and (4) when n is 1, R.sub.1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, chlorine, bromine or the group --CH.sub.2 --CO--R.sub.7 with R.sub.7 as above then A is the group (a) or (b) and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds exhibit pharmacological activity as anxiolytics and sedatives. Also presented are various novel intermediates and processes to produce the above end products.
该文献介绍了公式为##STR1##的化合物,其中A选自以下组中的一种:##STR2## R.sub.1选自以下组中的一种:氢、氯、溴、低烷基、基团NR.sub.4 R.sub.5、基团--CH.sub.2 --CO--R.sub.7、基团--NH(CH.sub.2).sub.m NR.sub.8 R.sub.9、羟基、低烷氧基、巯基和低烷基巯基;R.sub.2选自以下组中的一种:氢、氨基和二低烷基氨基;R.sub.3选自以下组中的一种:氢、低酰氧基和羟基;X选自以下组中的一种:氢、卤素、三氟甲基、乙基、α-羟乙基和乙酰基;Y为氢或卤素;R.sub.4和R.sub.5为氢或低烷基,或与它们的共键氮原子形成五元至七元杂环基团;R.sub.7选自以下组中的一种:羟基低烷氧基和NR.sub.8 R.sub.9;R.sub.8和R.sub.9为氢或低烷基;n为0或1,m为1至7,限制条件为(1)R.sub.1和R.sub.2中至少有一个为氢,(2)当R.sub.3为低酰氧基或羟基时,A为组(a),X为氢、卤素、三氟甲基、乙基或乙酰基,R.sub.1为基团--NH(CH.sub.2).sub.m NR.sub.8 R.sub.9,则R.sub.8和R.sub.9为低烷基,(3)当A为组(d)且R.sub.1为基团--NH(CH.sub.2).sub.m NR.sub.8 R.sub.9时,则R.sub.8和R.sub.9为低烷基,(4)当n为1,R.sub.1为氢、低烷基、低烷氧基、氯、溴或基团--CH.sub.2 --CO--R.sub.7(其中R.sub.7如上所述)时,A为组(a)或(b),以及其药学上可接受的盐。这些化合物表现出抗焦虑和镇静的药理活性。此外,还提供了各种新颖的中间体和生产上述终产品的过程。