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1,2-Ethanediamine, dinitrate | 20829-66-7

中文名称
——
中文别名
——
英文名称
1,2-Ethanediamine, dinitrate
英文别名
ethane-1,2-diamine;nitric acid
1,2-Ethanediamine, dinitrate化学式
CAS
20829-66-7
化学式
C2H10N4O6
mdl
——
分子量
186.12
InChiKey
FONBHTQCMAUYEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 沸点:
    320.59°C (rough estimate)
  • 密度:
    1.8009 (rough estimate)

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    -1.79
  • 重原子数:
    12
  • 可旋转键数:
    1
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    1.0
  • 拓扑面积:
    184
  • 氢给体数:
    4
  • 氢受体数:
    8

反应信息

  • 作为产物:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Preparation of ethylenediamine dinitrate with useful particle size
    摘要:
    一种制备乙二胺二硝酸酯的方法,包括:(a)将乙二胺与水合硝酸反应,形成乙二胺二硝酸酯溶液; (b)将所述乙二胺二硝酸酯溶液加入到一种非水溶液中,该非水溶液与水可混合,其混合比重至少为50%以上,并且乙二胺二硝酸酯在其中不溶,形成平均粒径约为30微米的固体乙二胺二硝酸酯。
    公开号:
    US05030763A1
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文献信息

  • Castable high explosive compositions of low sensitivity
    申请人:The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    公开号:US04421578A1
    公开(公告)日:1983-12-20
    A high explosive composition comprising 2 to 57% ammonium nitrate 2 to 50% ethylenediamine dinitrate 1 to 10% potassium nitrate 1 to 80% nitroguanidine These explosive compositions possess physical and explosive properties corable to those of explosive compositions based on TNT (2,4,6-trinitrotoluene); but they are relatively insensitive and less costly to manufacture and can be loaded into projectiles with existing melt/cast loading facilities.
    一种高爆炸药组合物,包括2-57%的硝酸铵,2-50%的二硝酰乙二胺,1-10%的硝酸钾,1-80%的硝基胍。这些爆炸药组合物具有与基于TNT(2,4,6-三硝基甲苯)的爆炸药组合物相当的物理和爆炸性能,但它们相对不敏感且制造成本较低,可以使用现有的熔/铸装载设施装载到弹药中。
  • Process for simultaneously crystallizing components of EAK explosive
    申请人:Morton Thiokol, Inc.
    公开号:US04555280A1
    公开(公告)日:1985-11-26
    Improved process for manufacturing an explosive eutectic composition comprising about 46% by weight ammonium nitrate, about 46% by weight ethylene diamine dinatrate, and about 8% by weight potassium nitrate. First, potassium hydroxide, ammonia, water, nitric acid, and ethylene diamine are reacted in aqueous solution to produce the indicated components of the eutectic mixture. Then the solution is cooled to supersaturate each solute thereof and passed through a continuous crystallizer to crystallize the components of the product in eutectic proportions. The product is then separated from the mother liquor, which is recycled. The process can be operated continuously and safely without producing by-products or employing solvents which must be evaporated from the composition or disposed of.
    改进的制造爆炸性共晶组分的工艺包括约46%重量的硝酸铵、约46%重量的乙二胺二硝酸盐和约8%重量的硝酸钾。首先,在水溶液中反应氢氧化钾、氨、水、硝酸和乙二胺,以产生共晶混合物的指示成分。然后将溶液冷却以使每种溶质超饱和,并通过连续结晶器使产品的成分以共晶比例结晶。然后将产品与母液分离,而母液则被回收利用。该工艺可以连续、安全地操作,不会产生副产品,也不需要使用必须从组分中蒸发或处理的溶剂。
  • Direct process for explosives
    申请人:——
    公开号:US04353758A1
    公开(公告)日:1982-10-12
    A direct process of making ethylenediamine dinitrate through the reaction of ethylenediamine and ammonium nitrate.
    通过乙二胺和硝酸铵的反应直接制备乙二胺二硝酸酯的过程。
  • LEE, K. Y., ISEC 83: INT. SOLVENT EXTR. CONF., DENVER. COLO, 26 AUG.-2 SEPT., 1983, S+
    作者:LEE, K. Y.
    DOI:——
    日期:——
  • US20140261930A1
    申请人:——
    公开号:——
    公开(公告)日:——
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