Alkynes as Synthetic Equivalents to Stabilized Wittig Reagents: Intra- and Intermolecular Carbonyl Olefinations Catalyzed by Ag(I), BF3, and HBF4
摘要:
The first use of cationic silver (AgSbF4) as a catalyst for intra- and intermolecular alkyne-carbonyl coupling to form conjugated enones is described, and a comparison to corresponding Bronsted acid (HBF4) and Lewis acid (BF3) catalyst systems is made. Notably, intermolecular coupling proceeds stereoselectively to afford the corresponding trisubstituted enones as single geometrical isomers. This transformation represents a completely atom economical alternative to the use of stabilized Wittig reagents in carbonyl olefination and may be viewed as a formal alkyne-carbonyl metathesis.
Alkynes as Synthetic Equivalents to Stabilized Wittig Reagents: Intra- and Intermolecular Carbonyl Olefinations Catalyzed by Ag(I), BF3, and HBF4
摘要:
The first use of cationic silver (AgSbF4) as a catalyst for intra- and intermolecular alkyne-carbonyl coupling to form conjugated enones is described, and a comparison to corresponding Bronsted acid (HBF4) and Lewis acid (BF3) catalyst systems is made. Notably, intermolecular coupling proceeds stereoselectively to afford the corresponding trisubstituted enones as single geometrical isomers. This transformation represents a completely atom economical alternative to the use of stabilized Wittig reagents in carbonyl olefination and may be viewed as a formal alkyne-carbonyl metathesis.
Dual Photoredox/Cobalt-Catalyzed Reductive Cyclization of Alkynals
作者:Kento Nakamura、Hina Nishigaki、Yoshihiro Sato
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.3c06206
日期:2024.3.1
alkynals using H2O for the catalyst turnover. This method was applied to aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes for five-, six-, and seven-membered (heterocyclic) ring formation with various substitutions on alkyne units. This H2O-added protocol was further developed into a one-pot transformation fromacetals through in situ generated aldehydes, which shortened the synthetic path of the reaction.
取代环醇是药学上必需的支架之一。在这里,我们报道了使用 H 2 O进行催化剂周转的光氧化还原/钴催化的炔醛还原环化。该方法适用于脂肪族和芳香族醛,形成五元、六元和七元(杂环)环,并在炔单元上进行各种取代。这种添加H 2 O的方案进一步发展为从缩醛到原位生成醛的一锅转化,从而缩短了反应的合成路径。
Butenolide Synthesis by Molybdenum-Mediated Hetero-Pauson−Khand Reaction of Alkynyl Aldehydes
作者:Javier Adrio、Juan C. Carretero
DOI:10.1021/ja0684186
日期:2007.1.1
The highly reactive complex Mo(CO)(3)(DMF)(3) promotes the CO gas-free cyclocarbonylation of 1,5- and 1,6-alkynyl aldehydes under very mild reaction conditions to provide fused butenolides in good yields. This novel Mo-mediated hetero-Pauson-Khand reaction is very general with regard to the substitution at the alkyne terminus and tether (18 tested cases). Using readily available chiral alkynyl aldehydes, this procedure has been applied to the enantio- and stereoselective synthesis of highly substituted bicyclic butenolides, including an intermediate in natural product synthesis.
Ru<sub>3</sub>(CO)<sub>12</sub>-Catalyzed Cyclocarbonylation of Yne-Aldehydes to Bicyclic α,β-Unsaturated γ-Butyrolactones
Alkynes as Synthetic Equivalents to Stabilized Wittig Reagents: Intra- and Intermolecular Carbonyl Olefinations Catalyzed by Ag(I), BF<sub>3</sub>, and HBF<sub>4</sub>
作者:Jong Uk Rhee、Michael J. Krische
DOI:10.1021/ol050838x
日期:2005.6.1
The first use of cationic silver (AgSbF4) as a catalyst for intra- and intermolecular alkyne-carbonyl coupling to form conjugated enones is described, and a comparison to corresponding Bronsted acid (HBF4) and Lewis acid (BF3) catalyst systems is made. Notably, intermolecular coupling proceeds stereoselectively to afford the corresponding trisubstituted enones as single geometrical isomers. This transformation represents a completely atom economical alternative to the use of stabilized Wittig reagents in carbonyl olefination and may be viewed as a formal alkyne-carbonyl metathesis.