Analogs of capsaicin with agonist activity as novel analgesic agents; structure-activity studies. 3. The hydrophobic side-chain "C-region"
摘要:
Structural variants of the hydrophobic side chain (''C region'') of the capsaicin molecule have been incorporated into a series of vanillylamides and vanillylthioureas. These compounds have been tested in an in vitro assay for agonism (Ca-45(2+) influx into dorsal root ganglia neurones), previously shown to be predictive of analgesic activity. The results of this study have established the requirement for a hydrophobic substituent of limited size (molar refractivity, MR, <55) in order to obtain high potency. Combination of the information gained here about the ''C-region'' of the capsaicin molecule with the studies described in the preceding two papers provides a rational basis for the design of compounds of increased potency.
Analogs of capsaicin with agonist activity as novel analgesic agents; structure-activity studies. 3. The hydrophobic side-chain "C-region"
摘要:
Structural variants of the hydrophobic side chain (''C region'') of the capsaicin molecule have been incorporated into a series of vanillylamides and vanillylthioureas. These compounds have been tested in an in vitro assay for agonism (Ca-45(2+) influx into dorsal root ganglia neurones), previously shown to be predictive of analgesic activity. The results of this study have established the requirement for a hydrophobic substituent of limited size (molar refractivity, MR, <55) in order to obtain high potency. Combination of the information gained here about the ''C-region'' of the capsaicin molecule with the studies described in the preceding two papers provides a rational basis for the design of compounds of increased potency.
Analogues of Capsaicin with Agonist Activity as Novel Analgesic Agents: Structure−Activity Studies. 4. Potent, Orally Active Analgesics
作者:Roger Wrigglesworth、Christopher S. J. Walpole、Stuart Bevan、Elizabeth A. Campbell、Andy Dray、Glyn A. Hughes、Iain James、Kay J. Masdin、Janet Winter
DOI:10.1021/jm960512h
日期:1996.1.1
reported modular approach. These in vitro agonist effects were shown to correlate with analgesic potency in rodent models. Combination of optimal structural features from each of these regions of the capsaicin molecule have led to highly potent agonists (eg., 1b). Evaluation in vivo established that 1b had analgesic properties but poor oral activity, short duration of action, and excitatory side effects
Analogs of capsaicin with agonist activity as novel analgesic agents; structure-activity studies. 3. The hydrophobic side-chain "C-region"
作者:Christopher S. J. Walpole、Roger Wrigglesworth、Stuart Bevan、Elizabeth A. Campbell、Andy Dray、Iain F. James、Kay J. Masdin、Martin N. Perkins、Janet Winter
DOI:10.1021/jm00068a016
日期:1993.8
Structural variants of the hydrophobic side chain (''C region'') of the capsaicin molecule have been incorporated into a series of vanillylamides and vanillylthioureas. These compounds have been tested in an in vitro assay for agonism (Ca-45(2+) influx into dorsal root ganglia neurones), previously shown to be predictive of analgesic activity. The results of this study have established the requirement for a hydrophobic substituent of limited size (molar refractivity, MR, <55) in order to obtain high potency. Combination of the information gained here about the ''C-region'' of the capsaicin molecule with the studies described in the preceding two papers provides a rational basis for the design of compounds of increased potency.