One-step deprotonation route to zinc amide and ester enolates for use in aldol reactions and Negishi couplings
摘要:
Simple amides and esters are conveniently deprotonated by Zn(tmp)(2) (tmp = 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl anion) to generate Zn enolates. Enolates formed by this method are suitable for use in aldol reactions that tolerate base-sensitive functional groups. Additionally, the Zn enolates are readily coupled with aryl bromides using typical Pd-catalyzed coupling methods. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[2.2]Paracyclophane-based carbene–copper catalyst tuned by transannular electronic effects for asymmetric boration
作者:Jianqiang Chen、Wenzeng Duan、Zhen Chen、Manyuan Ma、Chun Song、Yudao Ma
DOI:10.1039/c6ra14404g
日期:——
of planar chiral carbene–copper complexes based on the [2.2]paracyclophane backbone with a pseudo-ortho substitution pattern have been synthesized and applied to asymmetric β-boration of α,β-unsaturatedesters. As a result, transannular electronic effects of the substituent of the chiralcatalyst have significant influence on the catalytic performance. A variety of chiral β-hydroxyl esters were obtained