On the Question of the Diastereoselective Alkylation of 4-Unsubstituted 3-Amino β-Lactams. A Concise Synthesis of α-Branched α-Amino β-Lactams and their Coupling with α-Amino Acid Esters
作者:Claudio Palomo、Jesus M. Aizpurua、Regina Galarza、Ana Benito、Uttam K. Khamrai、Unni Eikeseth、Anthony Linden
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(00)00406-3
日期:2000.7
The reaction of [(4S)-2-oxo-4-phenyloxazolidin-3-yl]acetic acid chloride with N-methylidene-bis-[(trimethylsilyl)methyl] amine and triethylamine in refluxing chloroform leads to a 4-unsubstituted beta-lactam able to undergo highly asymmetric alkylations at the alpha-position of the beta-lactam ring. The resulting adducts can be efficiently transformed into N-unsubstituted alpha-branched 3-amino beta-lactams as the cyclisized forms of alpha-branched beta-aminoalanines or transformed into their imide N-Boc derivatives, which are suitable substrates for non-proteinogenic peptide synthesis, by reaction with alpha-amino esters. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.