4-Oxo-1,4-dihydropyridines as Selective CB2 Cannabinoid Receptor Ligands: Structural Insights into the Design of a Novel Inverse Agonist Series
摘要:
Growing evidence shows that CB2 receptor is an attractive therapeutic target. Starting from a series of 4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxamide as selective CB2 agonists, we describe here the medicinal chemistry approach leading to the development of CB2 receptor inverse agonists with a 4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyridine scaffold. The compounds reported here show high affinity and potency at the CB2, receptor while showing only modest affinity for the centrally expressed CB1 cannabinoid receptor. Further, we found that the functionality of this series is controlled by its C-6 substituent because agonists bear a methyl or a tert-butyl group and inverse agonists, a phenyl or 4-chlorophenyl group, respectively. Finally, in silico studies suggest that the C-6 substituent could modulate the conformation of W6.48 known to be critical in GPCR activation.
Generation and in situ acylation of enaminone anions: a convenient synthesis of 3-carbethoxy-4(1H)-pyridinones and -4-pyrones and related compounds
摘要:
Treatment of 2-[(dimethylamino)methylene]-3-oxobutanoates 9 or 10 with LiN(SiMe3)2 in the presence of RCOCl results in C-acylation. The resulting intermediate, without isolation, may be converted to 6-R 3-Carbethoxy-4-pyrones (e.g., 12) by H3O+ or to the corresponding pyridinones (e.g., 13) by NH4OAc. Typically, yields are 55-75% for R groups lacking acidic alpha or gamma protons and ca. 30% for R = Me2CH or MeCH = CH. Replacing 9 with MeCOC(= CHNMe2)SCH2Ph (from MeCOCH2SCH2Ph and Me2NCH(OMe)2 similarly affords 3(PhCH2S)-substituted products such as 29. Alkylation of the pyridinone anions produces mixtures of N- and O-substituted compounds, with the latter predominating; aminolysis of the isolated pyrones (R'NH2-HOAc, where R' = alkyl, Ar, HO, etc.) is the preferred route to the 1-R'-substituted pyridinones.
[EN] 1,4 DIHYDROPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USES<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE LA 1,4-DIHYDROPYRIDINE ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
申请人:UNIV LILLE II DROIT & SANTE
公开号:WO2010133973A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-25
The present invention relates to 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives of the formula (I) and their uses in the treatment and/or prevention of diseases and disorders directly or indirectly associated with the modification (increase or decrease) of the activity of the cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2).
The present invention relates to 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives of the formula (I) and their uses in the treatment and/or prevention of diseases and disorders directly or indirectly associated with the modification (increase or decrease) of the activity of the cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2).
The present invention relates to 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives of the formula (I) and their uses in the treatment and/or prevention of diseases and disorders directly or indirectly associated with the modification (increase or decrease) of the activity of the cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2).
4-Oxo-1,4-dihydropyridines as Selective CB<sub>2</sub> Cannabinoid Receptor Ligands: Structural Insights into the Design of a Novel Inverse Agonist Series
作者:Jamal El Bakali、Giulio G. Muccioli、Nicolas Renault、Delphine Pradal、Mathilde Body-Malapel、Madjid Djouina、Laurie Hamtiaux、Virginie Andrzejak、Pierre Desreumaux、Philippe Chavatte、Didier M. Lambert、Régis Millet
DOI:10.1021/jm100286k
日期:2010.11.25
Growing evidence shows that CB2 receptor is an attractive therapeutic target. Starting from a series of 4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxamide as selective CB2 agonists, we describe here the medicinal chemistry approach leading to the development of CB2 receptor inverse agonists with a 4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyridine scaffold. The compounds reported here show high affinity and potency at the CB2, receptor while showing only modest affinity for the centrally expressed CB1 cannabinoid receptor. Further, we found that the functionality of this series is controlled by its C-6 substituent because agonists bear a methyl or a tert-butyl group and inverse agonists, a phenyl or 4-chlorophenyl group, respectively. Finally, in silico studies suggest that the C-6 substituent could modulate the conformation of W6.48 known to be critical in GPCR activation.
Generation and in situ acylation of enaminone anions: a convenient synthesis of 3-carbethoxy-4(1H)-pyridinones and -4-pyrones and related compounds
作者:Stuart W. McCombie、William A. Metz、Dennis Nazareno、Bandarpalle B. Shankar、Jayaram Tagat
DOI:10.1021/jo00016a028
日期:1991.8
Treatment of 2-[(dimethylamino)methylene]-3-oxobutanoates 9 or 10 with LiN(SiMe3)2 in the presence of RCOCl results in C-acylation. The resulting intermediate, without isolation, may be converted to 6-R 3-Carbethoxy-4-pyrones (e.g., 12) by H3O+ or to the corresponding pyridinones (e.g., 13) by NH4OAc. Typically, yields are 55-75% for R groups lacking acidic alpha or gamma protons and ca. 30% for R = Me2CH or MeCH = CH. Replacing 9 with MeCOC(= CHNMe2)SCH2Ph (from MeCOCH2SCH2Ph and Me2NCH(OMe)2 similarly affords 3(PhCH2S)-substituted products such as 29. Alkylation of the pyridinone anions produces mixtures of N- and O-substituted compounds, with the latter predominating; aminolysis of the isolated pyrones (R'NH2-HOAc, where R' = alkyl, Ar, HO, etc.) is the preferred route to the 1-R'-substituted pyridinones.