申请人:Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.
公开号:US05081245A1
公开(公告)日:1992-01-14
A compound represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sup.1 represents a higher alkyl group which may be substituted; R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, a lower alkanoyl group or a nitrogen-containing 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic group each of which may be substituted; X represents a divalent group represented by the formula: --(OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.p -- wherein p represents an integer of 1 to 5, a divalent group represented by the formula: --O(CH.sub.2).sub.q -- wherein q represents an integer of 3 to 8, or a divalent group represented by the formula: --(OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.p --J--(CH.sub.2).sub.q -- wherein J represents an oxygen atom or a group represented by the formula: --S(O).sub.r -- (wherein r represents 0, 1 or 2), and p and q are the same as defined above; Y represents a divalent group containing tertiary or quaternary nitrogen atom(s); and Z represents an alkylene group which may be substituted and/or interrupted, or a group represented by the formula: --Q--T-- or --T--W-- wherein Q and W represent an alkylene group which may be substituted, and T represents a phenhylene group, a naphthylene group, a cycloalkylene group; and a salt thereof exhibit excellent antitumor action including differentiation inducing action and are useful as pharmaceuticals.
一种化合物,其化学式表示为:##STR1## 其中R代表氢原子或较低的烷基基团;R.sup.1代表可能被取代的较高烷基基团;R.sup.2代表氢原子或较低的烷基基团、较低的烷酰基团或含氮的5-至7-成员杂环基团,每个基团均可被取代;X代表由式表示的双价基团:--(OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.p --其中p代表1至5的整数,由式表示的双价基团:--O(CH.sub.2).sub.q --其中q代表3至8的整数,或由式表示的双价基团:--(OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.p --J--(CH.sub.2).sub.q --其中J代表氧原子或由式表示的基团:--S(O).sub.r --(其中r代表0、1或2),且p和q的定义与上述相同;Y代表含有三级或季铵氮原子的双价基团;Z代表可能被取代和/或中断的烷基基团,或由式表示的基团:--Q--T--或--T--W--其中Q和W代表可能被取代的烷基基团,T代表苯基团、萘基团、环烷基团;及其盐具有出色的抗肿瘤作用,包括诱导分化作用,并且可用作药物。