A straightforward synthesis and structure of unprecedented iminium salts of dihydropyrido[3,2-e][1,3]thiazines
摘要:
Unprecedented 2-iminium chloride salts of 5,8-dihydro-2H-pyrido[3,2-e][1,3]thiazines derivatives (8) were easily synthesized in one step from the corresponding o-chloroformyl-1,4-dihydropyridime (2) and thiourea. The Structural Study has been carried out by X-ray crystallography and theoretical calculations at the B3LYP/6-31G* levels and reveal that the new salts exhibit appropriate structural features to behave as calcium channel modulators. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Eco-Friendly Methodology to Prepare N-Heterocycles Related to Dihydropyridines: Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Alkyl 4-Arylsubstituted-6-chloro-5-formyl-2-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate and 4-Arylsubstituted-4,7-dihydrofuro[3,4-b]pyridine-2,5(1H,3H)-dione
Here we describe the efficient synthesis of alkyl 4-arylsubstituted-6-chloro-5-formyl-2-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylates and 4-arylsubstituted-4,7-dihydro-furo[3,4-b]pyridine-2,5(1H,3H)-diones via microwave-accelerated reaction of alkyl 4-arylsubstituted-2-methyl-6-oxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-3-pyridinecarboxylates with the appropriate reagents. This eco-friendly approach to these valuable dihydropyridine derivatives does not involve the harsh or highly contaminating conditions common in classical heating and offers a reduction or even elimination of solvent use and recovery, simplification of the work-up procedures, facility of scale up, and low energy consumption, in addition to moderate to higher yields.
High-throughput preparation of alkyl 4-aryl substituted-2-methyl-6-thioxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-3-carboxylates under microwave irradiation
作者:Hortensia Rodríguez、Julieta Coro、Anabel Lam、Esperanza Salfrán、Javier Rodríguez-Salarichs、Margarita Suárez、Fernando Albericio、Nazario Martin
DOI:10.3998/ark.5550190.0012.909
日期:——
An efficient high-throughput synthesis of 4-aryl substituted 1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2-methyl-6thioxopyridine-3-carboxylates 5a-p was developed by using Lawesson’s reagent, a very effective thionating reagent for carbonyl compounds, under conventional conditions and microwaveirradiation. In order to gain a better understanding of the structure of the heterocycles obtained, theoretical calculations at the
Synthesis of methyl 4-aryl-6-methyl-4,7-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo-[3,4-b]pyridine-5-carboxylates from methyl 4-aryl-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine-5-carboxylates
Novel methyl 4,7-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-5 3a-e have been prepared in a two step procedure from the readily available 2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine-5-carboxylates 1a-e by treatment with the Vilsmeier-Haack reagent. Further treatment of the novel o-chloroformyl substituted methyl 1,4-dihydropyridine-5-carboxylates 2a-e with hydrazine affords the corresponding methyl pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-5-carboxylates in good yields. Semiempirical calculations reveal a favoured geometry with a boat conformation in the dihydropyridine system and a planar pyrazole ring.