The diastereospecific formation of β-N-glycoside-linked α-amino-2(5H)-furanone has been achieved with high yield via a vinylogous Mannich reaction. The reaction was performed by using O-pivaloylated galactosylamine 1 as a chiral template and ZnCl2·Et2O as a promoter in Et2O. Imines 3 of aromatic compounds and trimethylsiloxyfuran 4 were converted to N-galactosyl α-amino-2(5H)-furanone 5, giving ratios
β- N-糖苷连接的α-
氨基-2(5 H)-
呋喃酮的非对映异构形成是通过
乙烯基曼尼希反应以高收率实现的。将反应物通过使用执行ö -pivaloylated galactosylamine 1作为手性模板和
氯化锌2 ·的Et 2 O作为在Et的启动子2 O.
亚胺3的芳族化合物和trimethylsiloxyfuran的4转化成Ñ半
乳糖苷α
氨基-2-( 5H)-
呋喃酮5,非对映异构体的比率高于20:1。该程序可快速获取
生物学上重要的γ-
丁烯内酯衍
生物。