Cycloisomerization of 1,6-Enynes Using Acetate as a Nucleophile under Palladium(II) Catalysis
摘要:
An efficient method for the synthesis of five-membered carbo- and heterocyclic compounds, including fused rings, was reported using acetate as a nucleophile in the cyclization of 1,6-enynes under palladium(II) catalysis. The reaction is initiated by trans-acetoxypalladation of the alkynes and quenched by either trans- or cis-deacetoxypalladation in the presence of 2,2'-bipyridine as the ligand. An example of the catalytic asymmetric cyclization is presented with moderate enantioselectivity using chiral bisoxazoline ligand.
Cycloisomerization of 1,6-Enynes Using Acetate as a Nucleophile under Palladium(II) Catalysis
摘要:
An efficient method for the synthesis of five-membered carbo- and heterocyclic compounds, including fused rings, was reported using acetate as a nucleophile in the cyclization of 1,6-enynes under palladium(II) catalysis. The reaction is initiated by trans-acetoxypalladation of the alkynes and quenched by either trans- or cis-deacetoxypalladation in the presence of 2,2'-bipyridine as the ligand. An example of the catalytic asymmetric cyclization is presented with moderate enantioselectivity using chiral bisoxazoline ligand.
作者:Juan Marco-Martínez、Verónica López-Carrillo、Elena Buñuel、Raquel Simancas、Diego J. Cárdenas
DOI:10.1021/ja0685598
日期:2007.2.1
Pd-catalyzed cyclization of 1,6-enynes in the presence of bis(pinacolato)diboron affords homoallylic alkylboronates. The reaction is general and proceeds with differently substitutedalkenes and with both internal and terminal alkynes. It tolerates the presence of β-hydrogens and is stereoselective in the formation of both the new stereogenic centers and the alkene. This synthesis of alkylboronates
The use of iminopyridines as efficient ligands in the palladium(II)-catalyzed cyclization of (Z)-4′-acetoxy-2′-butenyl 2-alkynoates
作者:Juan Song、Qi Shen、Fan Xu、Xiyan Lu
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2007.04.006
日期:2007.6
Iminopyridines were found to be a sort of efficient bidentate ligands for the palladium(II)-catalyzed cyclization of (Z)-4′-acetoxy-2′-butenyl 2-alkynoates in acetic acid to afford the α-(Z)-acetoxyalkylidene-β-vinyl-γ-butyrolactones. The iminopyridine ligands could not only inhibit β-hydride elimination but also stabilize the vinyl-palladium intermediate in acetic acid in the reaction.