Synthesis of 8-substituted 12-methyl-12H-imidazo[4',5': 2, 3][1,4]diazepino[6,7,1-jk]carbazoles
作者:K ABUSAFIEH、F DARRAS、M AYOUB、M ELABADELAH、S SABRI、W VOELTER
DOI:10.1016/s0385-5414(07)81203-2
日期:2007.12.1
A synthesis of model 8-substituted-12-methyl-12H-imidazo[4', 5': 2, 3][1,4]-diazepino[6,7,1-jk]carbazoles (10a-c), based on the classical Bischler-Napieralski method, is described. Thus interaction of carbazole with 5-chloro-1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazole (in the presence of sodium hydride) produced the corresponding 9-(1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazole-5-yl)-9H-carbazole (7). Chemical reduction of the nitro group of 7 into the respective amino derivative 8, and subsequent acylation of the resulting amino group furnished the respective amides 9a-c. Cyclocondensation of the latter amides, using polyphosphoric acid under Bischler-Napieralski reaction conditions, delivered the target compounds 10a-c. The structures of these new pentacyclic heterocycles were supported by IR, MS, and NMR spectral data.