Beyond the chiral pool: a general approach to β-amino-α-keto amides
摘要:
A simple route was developed for the synthesis of optically enriched beta-amino-alpha-keto amides. The highly diastereoselective addition of alkyl dithiolanecarboxylates to optically enriched sulfinimines affords the corresponding beta-amino-alpha-keto esters in which the ketone carbonyl group is protected as a dithiolane. Amidation of the ester functionality with a primary amine proceeds readily at room temperature. Treatment with HCl cleaves the N-S bond of the sulfinyl group to provide a free amine functionality, which can then be incorporated into a peptide. Removal of the dithiolane protecting group under oxidative conditions proceeds without epimerization as exemplified by a model dipeptide. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of Enantiomerically Pure <i>anti</i>-1,2-Diaryl and <i>syn</i>-1,2-Alkylaryl <i>vic</i>-Selenoamines
作者:José L. García Ruano、Esther Torrente、Inés Alonso、Mercedes Rodriguez、Ana M. Martín-Castro、Alessandro Degl’Innocenti、Lucrezia Frateschi、Antonella Capperucci
DOI:10.1021/jo202611v
日期:2012.2.17
Phenylselenyl benzylcarbanion stabilized by an (S)-2-p-tolylsulfinyl group evolves in a highly stereoselective way in the reactions with (S)-N-(p-tolylsulfinyl)imines at -98 degrees C affording diastereomerically pure 1,2-selenoamino derivatives in good yields. The syn or anti relationship of the obtained compounds depends on the alkyl or aryl character of the imine. They are easily transformed into enantiomerically pure (1R,2S)-1-aryl [or (1S,2S)-1-alkyl]-2-(phenylseleno)-2-phenylethylamines by reaction with t-BuLi and subsequent methanolysis of the generated sulfinamide derivatives with TFA.
Beyond the chiral pool: a general approach to β-amino-α-keto amides
作者:Cristian L. Harrison、Mariusz Krawiec、Raymond E. Forslund、William A. Nugent
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2010.11.018
日期:2011.1
A simple route was developed for the synthesis of optically enriched beta-amino-alpha-keto amides. The highly diastereoselective addition of alkyl dithiolanecarboxylates to optically enriched sulfinimines affords the corresponding beta-amino-alpha-keto esters in which the ketone carbonyl group is protected as a dithiolane. Amidation of the ester functionality with a primary amine proceeds readily at room temperature. Treatment with HCl cleaves the N-S bond of the sulfinyl group to provide a free amine functionality, which can then be incorporated into a peptide. Removal of the dithiolane protecting group under oxidative conditions proceeds without epimerization as exemplified by a model dipeptide. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.