The reaction between E-2-aryl-1-cyano-1-nitroethenes 1a–1e and cyclopentadiene (2) occurs according to the carbodiene [4+2]cycloaddition scheme and leads to the corresponding 6-endo-aryl-5-endo-cyano-5-exo-nitronorbornenes 3a–3e and 6-exo-aryl-5-exo-cyano-5-endo-nitronorbornenes 4a–4e as the only reaction products. The attempts to detect the products of heterodiene [4+2]cycloaddition in the reaction environment were not successful.
E-2-芳基-1-
氰基-1-
硝基乙烯1a–
1e和
环戊二烯(
2)之间的反应遵循碳二烯[4+2]环加成机制,生成相应的6-
内取代芳基-5-
内取代
氰基-5-
外取代硝基-壬二烯
3a–
3e和6-
外取代芳基-5-
外取代
氰基-5-
内取代硝基-壬二烯
4a–
4e作为唯一的反应产物。在反应环境中检测到异二烯[4+2]环加成的产物尝试失败。