Synthesis and antidepressant activities of some 3,5-diphenyl-2-pyrazolines
摘要:
Ten new 3,5-diphenyl-2-pyrazoline derivatives were synthesised by reacting 1,3-diphenyl-2-propen-1-one with hydrazine hydrate. The chemical structures of the compounds were proved by means of their IR, H-1-NMR spectroscopic data and microanalyses. The antidepressant activities of these compounds were evaluated by the 'Porsolt Behavioural Despair Test' on Swiss-Webster mice. 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-pyrazoline, 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(2-chloro-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-pyrazoline and 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-chloro-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-pyrazoline reduced 41.94-48.62% immobility times at 100 mg kg(-1) dose level. In addition, it was found that 4-methoxy and 4-chloro substituents on the phenyl ring at position 3 of the pyrazoline ring increased the antidepressant activity; the replacement of these groups by bromo and methyl substituents decreased activity in mice. (C) 2001 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS.
Regioselective Synthesis of 3-Bromoquinoline Derivatives and Diastereoselective Synthesis of Tetrahydroquinolines via Acid-Promoted Rearrangement of Arylmethyl Azides
Regioselective synthesis of 3-bromoquinolinederivatives was achieved via a formal [4 + 2]-cycloaddition between N-aryliminium ion, generated from arylmethyl azides, and 1-bromoalkynes. This method could also be applied to other quinoline derivatives using appropriate alkynes. Moreover, the current strategy could be utilized for the diastereoselective synthesis of tetrahydroquinoline derivatives employing alkenyl
Synthesis and antidepressant activities of some 1,3,5-triphenyl-2-pyrazolines
作者:E Palaska、D Erol、R Demirdamar
DOI:10.1016/s0223-5234(96)80005-5
日期:1996.1
Ten new 1,3,5-triphenyl-2-pyrazoline derivatives were synthesized by reacting 1,3-diphenyl-2-propen-1-one with phenylhydrazine. The chemical structures of the compounds were proved by means of their UV, IR, H-1-NMR spectroscopic data and elementary analyses. The antidepressant activities of these compounds were screened by the Porsolt behavioral despair test. 1-Phenyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-pyrazoline and 1-phenyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)-5-(2-chloro-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-prazoline showed significant antidepressant activity compared with clomipramine and tranylcypromine. A methyl substituent on the phenyl ring at position 3 of the pyrazoline ring enhances the antidepressant activity; the replacement of this methyl group by chloro or bromo substituents decreases the activity. In addition, introduction of a chloro substituent to the phenyl at the position 5 decreases the antidepressant activity.