Stereospecific synthesis and bio-activity of novel β3-adrenoceptor agonists and inverse agonists
作者:Maria Grazia Perrone、Ernesto Santandrea、Laura Bleve、Paola Vitale、Nicola Antonio Colabufo、Ralf Jockers、Ferdinando Maria Milazzo、Anna Floriana Sciarroni、Antonio Scilimati
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2007.11.060
日期:2008.3
towards beta(3)-adrenoceptor and their affinity for beta(1)- and beta(2)-adrenergic receptors. Stereochemical features were found to play a crucial role in determining the behaviour of such compounds. In particular, alpha-racemic, (alphaR)- and (alphaS)-2-4-[2-(2-hydroxy-2-phenylethylamino)ethyl]phenoxy}-2- methylpropanoic acid, (alpha-rac, beta-rac)-, (alphaR, betaS)- and (alphaR, betaR)- 2-4-[2-(2-
由于β(3)-肾上腺素能受体广泛分布于体内,因此正成为治疗多种疾病的诱人靶标,例如肥胖,2型糖尿病,代谢综合征,恶病质,膀胱过度活动症,肠道溃疡性炎症,早产,焦虑和抑郁症以及心力衰竭。以高收率制备属于具有一个或两个立体生成中心的芳基乙醇胺类的新化合物,为外消旋体和旋光形式。然后,评估他们对β(3)-肾上腺素受体的内在活性以及对β(1)-和β(2)-肾上腺素受体的亲和力。发现立体化学特征在确定此类化合物的行为中起关键作用。特别是,α-外消旋,(alphaR)-和(alphaS)-2- 4- [2-(2-(2-羟基-2-苯基乙基氨基)乙基]苯氧基} -2-甲基丙酸,(alpha-rac,beta-rac)-,(alphaR,发现βS)-和(αR,βR)-2- 4- [2-(2-(2-羟基-2-苯基乙基氨基)乙基]苯氧基}丙酸具有β(3)-肾上腺素受体激动活性。而(alphaS,betaS)-和(alphaS,betaR)-2-