(2S,4R)-quinolin-3-ylmethyl 2-((((S)-3-bromo-4,5-dihydroisoxazol-5-yl)methyl)carbamoyl)-4-methoxypyrrolidine-1-carboxylate | 1416575-44-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: (2S,4R)-quinolin-3-ylmethyl 2-((((S)-3-bromo-4,5-dihydroisoxazol-5-yl)methyl)carbamoyl)-4-methoxypyrrolidine-1-carboxylate
• 英文别名: quinolin-3-ylmethyl (2S,4R)-2-[[(5S)-3-bromo-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-5-yl]methylcarbamoyl]-4-methoxypyrrolidine-1-carboxylate
• CAS: 1416575-44-4
• 化学式: C₂₁H₂₃BrN₄O₅
• 分子量: 491.341
• InChiKey: UHSJNMWSDGVDSK-JZXOWHBKSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.1
• 重原子数：
  31
• 可旋转键数：
  7
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.43
• 拓扑面积：
  102
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  7

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (2S,4R)-1-(叔丁氧羰基)-4-甲氧基吡咯烷-2-羧酸 在 N-甲基吗啉 、 1-羟基苯并三唑 、 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 1.0h， 生成 (2S,4R)-quinolin-3-ylmethyl 2-((((S)-3-bromo-4,5-dihydroisoxazol-5-yl)methyl)carbamoyl)-4-methoxypyrrolidine-1-carboxylate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of Potent and Specific Dihydroisoxazole Inhibitors of Human Transglutaminase 2

  摘要：

  Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a ubiquitously expressed enzyme that catalyzes the posttranslational modification of glutamine residues on protein or peptide substrates. A growing body of literature has implicated aberrantly regulated activity of TG2 in the pathogenesis of various human inflammatory, fibrotic, and other diseases. Taken together with the fact that TG2 knockout mice are developmentally and reproductively normal, there is growing interest in the potential use of TG2 inhibitors in the treatment of these conditions. Targeted-covalent inhibitors based on the weakly electrophilic 3-bromo-4,5-dihydroisoxazole (DHI) scaffold have been widely used to study TG2 biology and are well tolerated in vivo, but these compounds have only modest potency, and their selectivity toward other transglutaminase homologues is largely unknown. In the present work, we first profiled the selectivity of existing inhibitors against the most pertinent TG isoforms (TG1, TG3, and FXIIIa). Significant cross-reactivity of these small molecules with TG1 was observed. Structure-activity and -selectivity analyses led to the identification of modifications that improved potency and isoform selectivity. Preliminary pharmacokinetic analysis of the most promising analogues was also undertaken. Our new data provides a clear basis for the rational selection of dihydroisoxazole inhibitors as tools for in vivo biological investigation.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm501145a

文献信息

• Modulation of Tissue Transglutaminase Activation in Disease
  申请人：DiRaimondo Thomas

  公开号：US20140322278A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-10-30

  Compositions and methods are provided for modulating the physiological activation of tissue transglutaminase (TG2); which methods can include inhibiting the activation of TG2 associated with enteric inflammatory disorders, which disorders may include celiac disease, irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's Disease, dermatitis herpetiformis, and the like. In other embodiments of the invention, methods are provided for reducing undesirable paracellular transport in enteric tissues, in particular the paracellular transport of molecules greater than about 500 mw, e.g. peptides, including without limitation immunogenic gluten peptides.
• MODULATION OF TISSUE TRANSGLUTAMINASE ACTIVATION IN DISEASE
  申请人：The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University

  公开号：US20170266198A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-09-21

  Compositions and methods are provided for modulating the physiological activation of tissue transglutaminase (TG2); which methods can include inhibiting the activation of TG2 associated with enteric inflammatory disorders, which disorders may include celiac disease, irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's Disease, dermatitis herpetiformis, and the like. In other embodiments of the invention, methods are provided for reducing undesirable paracellular transport in enteric tissues, in particular the paracellular transport of molecules greater than about 500 mw, e.g. peptides, including without limitation immunogenic gluten peptides.
• [EN] MODULATION OF TISSUE TRANSGLUTAMINASE ACTIVATION IN DISEASE<br/>[FR] MODULATION DE L'ACTIVATION DE LA TRANSGLUTAMINASE TISSULAIRE DANS UNE MALADIE
  申请人：UNIV LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR

  公开号：WO2012177640A2

  公开（公告）日：2012-12-27

  Compositions and methods are provided for modulating the physiological activation of tissue transglutaminase (TG2); which methods can include inhibiting the activation of TG2 associated with enteric inflammatory disorders, which disorders may include celiac disease, irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's Disease, dermatitis herpetiformis, and the like. In other embodiments of the invention, methods are provided for reducing undesirable paracellular transport in enteric tissues, in particular the paracellular transport of molecules greater than about 500 mw, e.g. peptides, including without limitation immunogenic gluten peptides.
• Discovery of Potent and Specific Dihydroisoxazole Inhibitors of Human Transglutaminase 2
  作者：Cornelius Klöck、Zachary Herrera、Megan Albertelli、Chaitan Khosla

  DOI：10.1021/jm501145a

  日期：2014.11.13

  Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a ubiquitously expressed enzyme that catalyzes the posttranslational modification of glutamine residues on protein or peptide substrates. A growing body of literature has implicated aberrantly regulated activity of TG2 in the pathogenesis of various human inflammatory, fibrotic, and other diseases. Taken together with the fact that TG2 knockout mice are developmentally and reproductively normal, there is growing interest in the potential use of TG2 inhibitors in the treatment of these conditions. Targeted-covalent inhibitors based on the weakly electrophilic 3-bromo-4,5-dihydroisoxazole (DHI) scaffold have been widely used to study TG2 biology and are well tolerated in vivo, but these compounds have only modest potency, and their selectivity toward other transglutaminase homologues is largely unknown. In the present work, we first profiled the selectivity of existing inhibitors against the most pertinent TG isoforms (TG1, TG3, and FXIIIa). Significant cross-reactivity of these small molecules with TG1 was observed. Structure-activity and -selectivity analyses led to the identification of modifications that improved potency and isoform selectivity. Preliminary pharmacokinetic analysis of the most promising analogues was also undertaken. Our new data provides a clear basis for the rational selection of dihydroisoxazole inhibitors as tools for in vivo biological investigation.