New Insights into the SAR and Binding Modes of Bis(hydroxyphenyl)thiophenes and -benzenes: Influence of Additional Substituents on 17β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 (17β-HSD1) Inhibitory Activity and Selectivity
摘要:
17 beta-Hydroxystcroid dehydrogenase type 1 (17 beta-HSD1) is responsible for the catalytic reduction of weakly active E1 to highly potent E2. E2 stimulates the proliferation of hormone-dependent diseases via activation of the estrogen receptor alpha (ER alpha). Because of the overexpression of 17 beta-HSD1 in mammary tumors, this enzyme should be an attractive target for the treatment of estrogen-dependent pathologies. Recently, we have reported on a series of potent 17 beta-HSD1 inhibitors: bis(hydroxyphenyl) azoles, thiophenes, and benzenes. In this paper, different substituents are introduced into the core structure and the biological properties of the corresponding inhibitors are evaluated. Computational methods and analysis of different X-rays of 17 beta-HSD1 lead to identification of two different binding modes for these inhibitors. The fluorine compound 23 exhibits an IC50 of 8 nM and is the most potent nonsteroidal inhibitor described so far. It also shows a high selectivity (17 beta-HSD2, ER alpha) and excellent pharmacokinetic properties after peroral application to rats.
17BETA-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASE TYPE 1 INHIBITORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF HORMONE-RELATED DISEASES
申请人:Hartmann Rolf
公开号:US20110046147A1
公开(公告)日:2011-02-24
The invention relates to 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (17betaHSD1) inhibitors, the preparation thereof and the use thereof for the treatment and prophylaxis of hormone-related, especially estrogen-related or androgen-related, diseases.
17BETA-HYDROXYSTEROID-DEHYDROGENASE-TYP1-INHIBITOREN ZUR BEHANDLUNG HORMONABHÄNGIGER ERKRANKUNGEN
申请人:Universität des Saarlandes
公开号:EP2190421A2
公开(公告)日:2010-06-02
[DE] 17BETA-HYDROXYSTEROID-DEHYDROGENASE-TYP1-INHIBITOREN ZUR BEHANDLUNG HORMONABHÄNGIGER ERKRANKUNGEN<br/>[EN] 17BETA-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASE TYPE 1 INHIBITORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF HORMONE-DEPENDENT DISEASES<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS 17BÊTA-HYDROXYSTÉROÏD-DÉHYDROGÉNASE DE TYPE 1 POUR TRAITER DES MALADIES HORMONO-DÉPENDANTES
申请人:UNIV SAARLAND
公开号:WO2009027346A2
公开(公告)日:2009-03-05
Die Erfindung betrifft 17Beta-Hydroxysteroid-Dehydrogenase-Typ1 (17betaHSD1) Inhibitoren, deren Herstellung und Verwendung zur Behandlung und Prophylaxe hormonabhängiger, insbesondere estrogenabhängiger oder androgenabhängiger Erkrankungen.
New Insights into the SAR and Binding Modes of Bis(hydroxyphenyl)thiophenes and -benzenes: Influence of Additional Substituents on 17β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 (17β-HSD1) Inhibitory Activity and Selectivity
17 beta-Hydroxystcroid dehydrogenase type 1 (17 beta-HSD1) is responsible for the catalytic reduction of weakly active E1 to highly potent E2. E2 stimulates the proliferation of hormone-dependent diseases via activation of the estrogen receptor alpha (ER alpha). Because of the overexpression of 17 beta-HSD1 in mammary tumors, this enzyme should be an attractive target for the treatment of estrogen-dependent pathologies. Recently, we have reported on a series of potent 17 beta-HSD1 inhibitors: bis(hydroxyphenyl) azoles, thiophenes, and benzenes. In this paper, different substituents are introduced into the core structure and the biological properties of the corresponding inhibitors are evaluated. Computational methods and analysis of different X-rays of 17 beta-HSD1 lead to identification of two different binding modes for these inhibitors. The fluorine compound 23 exhibits an IC50 of 8 nM and is the most potent nonsteroidal inhibitor described so far. It also shows a high selectivity (17 beta-HSD2, ER alpha) and excellent pharmacokinetic properties after peroral application to rats.
Design, Synthesis, Biological Evaluation and Pharmacokinetics of Bis(hydroxyphenyl) substituted Azoles, Thiophenes, Benzenes, and Aza-Benzenes as Potent and Selective Nonsteroidal Inhibitors of 17β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 (17β-HSD1)
作者:Emmanuel Bey、Sandrine Marchais-Oberwinkler、Ruth Werth、Matthias Negri、Yaseen A. Al-Soud、Patricia Kruchten、Alexander Oster、Martin Frotscher、Barbara Birk、Rolf W. Hartmann
DOI:10.1021/jm8006917
日期:2008.11.13
activation of the estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha). 17beta-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenasetype 1 (17beta-HSD1), which is responsible for the catalytic reduction of the weakly active estrogen estrone (E1) into E2, is therefore discussed as a novel drug target. Recently, we have discovered a 2,5-bis(hydroxyphenyl) oxazole to be a potent inhibitor of 17beta-HSD1. In this paper, further structural optimizations were