Synthesis and biological activity evaluation of 5-pyrazoline substituted 4-thiazolidinones
摘要:
A series of novel 5-pyrazoline substituted 4-thiazolidinones have been synthesized. Target compounds were evaluated for their anticancer activity in vitro within DTP NCI protocol. Among the tested compounds, the derivatives 4d and 4f were found to be the most active, which demonstrated certain sensitivity profile toward the leukemia subpanel cell lines with GI(50) value ranges of 2.12-4.58 mu M (4d) and 1.64-3.20 mu M (4f). The screening of antitrypanosomal and antiviral activities of 5-(3-naphthalen-2yl-5-aryl-4,5-dihydropyrazol-1-yl)-thiazolidine-2,4-diones was carried out with the promising influence of the mentioned compounds on Tiypanosoma brucei, but minimal effect on SARS coronavirus and influenza types A and B viruses. (C) 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
The synthesis and antitumor activity screening of novel 3-[2-(3,5-diaryl-4,5-dihydropyrazol-1-yl)-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-ylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-ones 1–23 and 3-(3,5-diarylpyrazol-1-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-ones 24–39 are performed. In vitro anticanceractivity of the synthesized compounds was tested by the National Cancer Institute. Most of them displayed anticanceractivity on leukemia
SOCl<sub>2</sub> catalyzed cyclization of chalcones: Synthesis and spectral studies of some bio-potent <sup>1</sup><i>H</i> pyrazoles
Some aryl-aryl 1H pyrazoles have been synthesised by cyclization of aryl chalcones and hydrazine hydrate in the presence of SOCl2. The yields of the pyrazoles are more than 85%. These pyrazoles are characterized by their physical constants and spectral data. The infrared, NMR spectral group frequencies of these pyrazolines have been correlated with Hammett substituent constants, F and R parameters. From the results of statistical analyses the effects of substituent on the spectral frequencies have been studied. The antimicrobial activities of all synthesised pyrazolines have been studied using Bauer-Kirby method.
SAR studies of differently functionalized chalcones based hydrazones and their cyclized derivatives as inhibitors of mammalian cathepsin B and cathepsin H
作者:Neera Raghav、Mamta Singh
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2014.05.037
日期:2014.8
recognized as most potent inhibitors of cathepsinB in this study with Ki values of 0.042 μM, 0.053 μM and 0.131 μM whereas 1b (Ki = 1.111 μM), 2b (Ki = 1.174 μM) and 4b (Ki = 1.562 μM) inhibited cathepsin H activity effectively. And, preeminent cathepsinBinhibitors were –NO2 functionalized however, –Cl substituted moieties were the most persuasive inhibitors for cathepsin H among all the designed
组织蛋白酶已成为黑素瘤治疗的潜在药物靶标,并引起研究人员的关注,以开发和评估半胱氨酸组织蛋白酶抑制剂作为癌症治疗剂。在这个方向上,我们设计,合成和体外分析了查尔酮的30种低分子量功能化类似物的小文库,用于评估结构-活性关系以及对组织蛋白酶B和H的抑制效力。查尔酮hydr,其为开链类似物,其后为环化衍生物吡唑啉和吡唑。所有合成的化合物均被确立为这些酶的可逆抑制剂。组织蛋白酶B被各系列化合物选择性抑制。化合物1d,2d和4d被认为是组织蛋白酶B最有效的抑制剂,其K i值为0.042μM,0.053μM和0.131μM,而1b(K i = 1.111μM),2b(K i = 1.174μM)和4b(K i = 1.562μM)有效抑制组织蛋白酶H活性。而且,出色的组织蛋白酶B抑制剂被–NO 2功能化,但是–Cl取代的部分是所有设计化合物中最有说服力的组织蛋白酶H抑制剂。使用iGemdock进行的分子对接研究提供了宝贵的见解。
Development of 5-(Aryl)-3-phenyl-1H-pyrazole Derivatives as Potent Antimicrobial Compounds
作者:B. Nagendra Chowdary、M. Umashankara、B. Dinesh、K. Girish、A. Ramesha Baba
DOI:10.14233/ajchem.2019.21455
日期:——
A series of 16 chalcone compounds were synthesized by Claisen-Schmidt condensation of various aldehydes with acetophenone using KOH as a base in ethanol. The reaction affords the desired products in good yields. Then all the 16 compounds were converted into pyrazoles by treating with hydrazine hydrate in ethanol under reflux condition. Both chalcones and pyrazoles were screened for their in vitro antibacterial (Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and antifungal (Aspergillus flavus, Chrysosporium keratinophilum and Candida albicans) activity. Biological activities of these compounds were compared with those of commercially available antibiotic ampicillin and antifungal agent miconazole. Pyrazoles were found to be most active and effective than corresponding chalcones for antimicrobial activity. Out of the 7 pyrazole compounds tested for antibacterial and antifungal activity, 5 compounds, 4h, 4j, 4l, 4m and 4n are turned out to be potent antimicrobial agents. Therefore these derivatives could serve as a highly promising molecules for further development.