Efficient N-p-Methoxyphenyl Amine Deprotection through Anodic Oxidation
摘要:
A new method of deprotection of N-p-methoxyphenylamines using anodic oxidation in acidic medium is presented. The process furnishes a high yield of amine and is compatible with several oxidable functional groups.
Direct Measurement of the Thermodynamics of Vinylarene Hydroamination
摘要:
The thermodynamics for intermolecular hydroamination of vinylarenes with arylamines have been measured directly by conducting the addition processes, as well as cleavage of the addition products, under conditions in which amine, vinylarene, and phenethylamine are all present. The reaction of N-methylaniline with styrene is exothermic by about 10 kcal/mol but nearly thermoneutral in free energy. The free energies for additions of various primary arylamines to styrene and for additions of primary arylamines to indene, dihydronaphthalene, and two vinylarenes range from 1.3 to -3.5 kcal/mol (K = 0.16-155 M-1). The steric properties of the nucleophile significantly influenced the equilibrium constant for addition, but the electronic properties of the nucleophile had a minor effect on this equilibrium constant. These measurements have led to the first successful intermolecular addition of aniline to indene and 1,2-dihydronaphthalene and shed light on factors requiring consideration when choosing substrates and reaction conditions for this transformation.
Transition metal-catalyzed process for addition of amines to carbon-carbon double bonds
申请人:Yale University
公开号:US06384282B2
公开(公告)日:2002-05-07
The present invention is directed to a process for addition of amines to carbon-carbon double bonds in a substrate, comprising: reacting an amine with a compound containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond in the presence a transition metal catalyst under reaction conditions effective to form a product having a covalent bond between the amine and a carbon atom of the former carbon-carbon double bond. The transition metal catalyst comprises a Group 8 metal and a ligand containing one or more 2-electron donor atoms. The present invention is also directed to enantioselective reactions of amine compounds with compounds containing carbon-carbon double bonds, and a calorimetric assay to evaluate potential catalysts in these reactions.
DMSO methylates a broad range of amines in the presence of formic acid, providing a novel, green and practical method for aminemethylation. The protocol also allows the one‐pot transformation of aromatic nitro compounds into dimethylated amines in the presence of a simple iron catalyst.
Synthesis of tertiary arylamines: Lewis acid-catalyzed direct reductive N-alkylation of secondary amines with ketones through an alternative pathway
作者:Onkar S. Nayal、Maheshwar S. Thakur、Vinod Bhatt、Manoranjan Kumar、Neeraj Kumar、Bikram Singh、Upendra Sharma
DOI:10.1039/c6cc04381j
日期:——
We report herein a highly efficient, tin(II)/PMHS catalyzed reductive N-alkylation of arylamines with ketones affording tertiary arylamines. Very wide substrate scope was observed for current catalytic method as all six...
Ligand-free Iron(II)-Catalyzed N-Alkylation of Hindered Secondary Arylamines with Non-activated Secondary and Primary Alcohols <i>via</i>
a Carbocationic Pathway
作者:Onkar S. Nayal、Maheshwar S. Thakur、Manoranjan Kumar、Neeraj Kumar、Sushil K. Maurya
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201701183
日期:2018.2.15
Secondary benzylic alcohols represent a challenging class of substrates for N‐alkylation of amines. Herein, we describe an iron(II)‐catalyzed eco‐friendly protocol for N‐alkylation of secondary arylamines with secondary benzyl alcohols through a carbocationic pathway instead of the known borrowinghydrogen transfer (BHT) approach. Transiently generated carbocations, produced from alcohols via self‐condensation
A method for the methylation of amines, amides and imines comprises the step of reacting these compounds with CO2 and H2 in the presence of a Ruthenium-phosphine complex.