[EN] COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR CYCLOFRUCTANS AS SEPARATION AGENTS [FR] COMPOSITIONS ET PROCÉDÉS POUR DES CYCLOFRUCTANES EN TANT QU'AGENTS DE SÉPARATION
申请人:THE RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK
公开号:US20170320893A1
公开(公告)日:2017-11-09
Described herein is a process for the total synthesis of macrolactones and macrolactams of formula I
including E- and Z-configuration thereof, in particular, nannocystins.
Total Syntheses of Nannocystins A and A0, Two Elongation Factor 1 Inhibitors
作者:Jun Huang、Zhang Wang
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.6b02352
日期:2016.9.16
Asymmetric total syntheses of nannocystins A and A0 were achieved in a convergent route starting from simple materials. Nannocystin family natural products bear potent anticancer activity as elongation factor 1 inhibitors. In this synthesis, the challenging tertiary amide bond was constructed by peptide coupling between an acyl chloride and a secondary amine. A late-stage ring-closing metathesis reaction
申请人:THE RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK
公开号:US11230553B2
公开(公告)日:2022-01-25
Described herein is a process for the total synthesis of macrolactones and macrolactams of formula I
including E- and Z-configuration thereof, in particular, nannocystins.
本文描述的是式 I 的大内酯和大内酰胺的全合成工艺
包括其 E-和 Z-构型,特别是楠木内酯。
Potent and selective 2-naphthylsulfonamide substituted hydroxamic acid inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinase-13
The matrix metalloproteinase enzyme MMP-13 plays a key role in the degradation of type II collagen in cartilage and bone in osteoarthritis (OA). An effective MMP-13 inhibitor would provide a disease modifying therapy for the treatment of arthritis, although this goal still continues to elude the pharmaceutical industry due to issues with safety. Our efforts have resulted in the discovery of a series of hydroxamic acid inhibitors of MMP-13 that do not significantly inhibit MMP-2 (gelatinase-1). MMP-2 has been implicated in the musculoskeletal side effects resulting from pan-MMP inhibition due to findings from spontaneously occurring human MMP-2 deletions. Analysis of the SAR of hundreds of previously prepared hydroxamate based MMP inhibitors lead us to 2-naphthylsulfonamide substituted hydroxamates which exhibited modest selectivity for MMP-13 versus MMP-2. This Letter describes the lead optimization of 1 and identification of inhibitors exhibiting >100-fold selectivity for MMP-13 over MMP-2 (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Aminolytic reaction catalyzed by d-stereospecific amidohydrolases from Streptomyces spp
作者:Jiro Arima、Hitomi Ito、Tadashi Hatanaka、Nobuhiro Mori
DOI:10.1016/j.biochi.2011.04.020
日期:2011.9
From investigation of 2000 soil isolates, we identified two serine-type amidohydrolases that can hydrolyze D-aminoacyl derivatives from the culture supernatant of Streptomyces species 82F2 and 83D12. The enzymes, redesignated as 82F2-DAP and 83D12-DAP, were purified for homogeneity and characterized. Each enzyme had molecular mass of approximately 40 kDa, and each showed moderate stability with respect to temperature and pH. Among hydrolytic activities toward D-aminoacyl-pNAs, the enzymes showed strict specificity toward D-Phe-pNA, but showed broad specificity toward D-aminoacyl esters. The specific activity for D-Phe-pNA hydrolysis of 82F2-DAP was ten-fold higher than that of 83D12-DAP. As a second function, each enzyme showed peptide bond formation activity by its function of aminolysis reaction. Based on results of D-Phe D-Phe synthesis under various conditions, we propose a reaction mechanism for D-Phe D-Phe production. Furthermore, the enzymes exhibited peptide elongation activity, producing oligo homopeptide in a one-pot reaction. We cloned the genes encoding each enzyme, which revealed that the primary structure of each enzyme showed 30-60% identity with those of peptidases belonging to the clan SE, S12 peptidase family categorized as serine peptidase with D-stereospecificity. (C) 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.