Synthesis of substituted chiral chromans via organocatalytic kinetic resolution of racemic 3-nitro-2-aryl-2H-chromenes with ketones catalyzed by pyrrolidinyl-camphor-derived organocatalysts
作者:Dhananjay R. Magar、Kwunmin Chen
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2012.05.019
日期:2012.7
pyrrolidinyl-camphor derivative 2b as a bifunctionalorganocatalyst under neat conditions in the presence of AcOH at 0 °C. In general, the organocatalyticasymmetricMichaeladdition of ketones proceeded smoothly to give the functionalized Michael adducts (3a–n) with good-to-high diastereo- and enantioselectivities (up to 92:8 dr, 93% ee, and 47% yield). The less reactive chromenes (S)-1a–h, k, l and (R)-1i–j were
An enantioselective oxa-Michael–Henry reaction of substituted salicylaldehydes with nitroolefins that proceeds though an aromatic iminium activation (AIA) has been developed by using a chiral secondary amine organocatalyst and salicylic acid as a co-catalyst. The corresponding 3-nitro-2H-chromenes were obtained in moderate-to-good yields with up to 91% ee under mild conditions. Based on the experimental
Synthesis of function-oriented 2-phenyl-2H-chromene derivatives using l-pipecolinic acid and substituted guanidine organocatalysts
作者:Bhaskar C. Das、Seetaram Mohapatra、Philip D. Campbell、Sabita Nayak、Sakkarapalayam M. Mahalingam、Todd Evans
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.02.143
日期:2010.5
Organocatalytic domino oxa-Michael/aldol reactions between salicylaldehyde with electron deficient olefins are presented. We screened guanidine, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine (TMG) and L-pipecolinic acid as organocatalysts for this transformation. 3-Substituted 2-phenyl-2H-chromene derivatives are synthesized with high yields and with poor enantioselectivity (5-17% ee) using L-pipecolinic acid while TMG works well with cinnamaldehyde without using co-catalyst. These 3-substituted-2-phenyl-2H-chromene derivatives are further derivatized to synthesize triazole and biotin-containing chromene derivatives, to facilitate purification of protein targets. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.