2-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-6-O-[(1,1-dimethyl)ethyldimethyl]silyl-1,5-anhydro-2,3,4-trideoxy-D-threo-hexitol | 216099-04-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 咪唑并嘧啶类
• 英文名称: 2-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-6-O-[(1,1-dimethyl)ethyldimethyl]silyl-1,5-anhydro-2,3,4-trideoxy-D-threo-hexitol
• 英文别名: 9-[(3S,6S)-6-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxymethyl]oxan-3-yl]purin-6-amine
• CAS: 216099-04-6
• 化学式: C₁₇H₂₉N₅O₂Si
• 分子量: 363.535
• InChiKey: XETPYHXVYGJORG-STQMWFEESA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.15
• 重原子数：
  25
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.71
• 拓扑面积：
  88.1
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  6

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-6-O-[(1,1-dimethyl)ethyldimethyl]silyl-1,5-anhydro-2,3,4-trideoxy-D-threo-hexitol 在 四丁基氟化铵 、 silica gel 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 24.0h， 以95%的产率得到2-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-1,5-anhydro-2,3,4-trideoxy-D-threo-hexitol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of Methylene-Expanded 2‘,3‘-Dideoxyribonucleosides

  摘要：

  A method for the preparation of methylene-expanded 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleosides is reported. The very inexpensive starting material levoglucosenone 8 was converted into the known mixture of alcohols 12ab which were converted into the required silyl ether alcohol 26 in six steps via either of two routes. The first involved a one-step acetylation and opening of the anhydro sugar bridge to give the triacetates 20ab which were reduced with triethylsilane and silyl triflate to afford the diacetates 21ab, both of which gave 26 after further functional group conversions. The second route entailed a simple acetylation of 12ab followed by reduction with triethylsilane and silyl triflate to give the monoacetates 19ab, both converted via straightforward chemistry into 26. Mesylation of the alcohol of 26 furnished the mesylate 27. Alkylation of adenine with the mesylate 27 afforded the silyl ether 28 which was deprotected to give the desired modified dideoxy nucleoside 7a. Alkylation of 2,6-diaminopurine 38 with the mesylate gave the protected diaminopurine nucleoside 39. Upon acetylation, it produced a mixture of di- and monoacetates 40-41, the latter of which was transformed into the desired guanosine analogue 7e. Thus, two new nucleoside analogues 7ae were prepared from levoglucosenone 8.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo980436l
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  二氢左旋葡萄糖酮 在 咪唑 、 三乙基硅烷 、 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 18-冠醚-6 、 三氟甲磺酸三甲基硅酯 、 potassium carbonate 、 对甲苯磺酸 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 乙醚 、 二氯甲烷 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 38.0h， 生成 2-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-6-O-[(1,1-dimethyl)ethyldimethyl]silyl-1,5-anhydro-2,3,4-trideoxy-D-threo-hexitol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of Methylene-Expanded 2‘,3‘-Dideoxyribonucleosides

  摘要：

  A method for the preparation of methylene-expanded 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleosides is reported. The very inexpensive starting material levoglucosenone 8 was converted into the known mixture of alcohols 12ab which were converted into the required silyl ether alcohol 26 in six steps via either of two routes. The first involved a one-step acetylation and opening of the anhydro sugar bridge to give the triacetates 20ab which were reduced with triethylsilane and silyl triflate to afford the diacetates 21ab, both of which gave 26 after further functional group conversions. The second route entailed a simple acetylation of 12ab followed by reduction with triethylsilane and silyl triflate to give the monoacetates 19ab, both converted via straightforward chemistry into 26. Mesylation of the alcohol of 26 furnished the mesylate 27. Alkylation of adenine with the mesylate 27 afforded the silyl ether 28 which was deprotected to give the desired modified dideoxy nucleoside 7a. Alkylation of 2,6-diaminopurine 38 with the mesylate gave the protected diaminopurine nucleoside 39. Upon acetylation, it produced a mixture of di- and monoacetates 40-41, the latter of which was transformed into the desired guanosine analogue 7e. Thus, two new nucleoside analogues 7ae were prepared from levoglucosenone 8.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo980436l

文献信息

• Synthesis of Methylene-Expanded 2‘,3‘-Dideoxyribonucleosides
  作者：Michael E. Jung、Mehrak Kiankarimi

  DOI：10.1021/jo980436l

  日期：1998.11.1

  A method for the preparation of methylene-expanded 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleosides is reported. The very inexpensive starting material levoglucosenone 8 was converted into the known mixture of alcohols 12ab which were converted into the required silyl ether alcohol 26 in six steps via either of two routes. The first involved a one-step acetylation and opening of the anhydro sugar bridge to give the triacetates 20ab which were reduced with triethylsilane and silyl triflate to afford the diacetates 21ab, both of which gave 26 after further functional group conversions. The second route entailed a simple acetylation of 12ab followed by reduction with triethylsilane and silyl triflate to give the monoacetates 19ab, both converted via straightforward chemistry into 26. Mesylation of the alcohol of 26 furnished the mesylate 27. Alkylation of adenine with the mesylate 27 afforded the silyl ether 28 which was deprotected to give the desired modified dideoxy nucleoside 7a. Alkylation of 2,6-diaminopurine 38 with the mesylate gave the protected diaminopurine nucleoside 39. Upon acetylation, it produced a mixture of di- and monoacetates 40-41, the latter of which was transformed into the desired guanosine analogue 7e. Thus, two new nucleoside analogues 7ae were prepared from levoglucosenone 8.