ethyl 3,3-bis(methylthio)-2-propylacrylate | 191473-29-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: ethyl 3,3-bis(methylthio)-2-propylacrylate
• 英文别名: Ethyl 2-[bis(methylsulfanyl)methylidene]pentanoate
• CAS: 191473-29-7
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₈O₂S₂
• 分子量: 234.384
• InChiKey: VDMOQFCLVXZGNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  336.3±37.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.073±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.3
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  7
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.7
• 拓扑面积：
  76.9
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  ethyl 3,3-bis(methylthio)-2-propylacrylate 在 氢氧化钾 、 草酰氯 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 作用下， 以 苯 为溶剂， 反应 6.0h， 生成 3,3-bis(methylthio)-2-propylacryloyl chloride
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Anti-HIV-1 Activity of a Series of 1-Alkoxy-5-alkyl-6-(arylthio)uracils

  摘要：

  A series of 1-alkoxy-5-alkyl-6-(arylthio)uracils was synthesized and tested for their ability to inhibit HIV-1 replication. Treatment of 2-alkyl-3,3-bis(methylthio)acryloyl chlorides (5a-e) with AgOCN in benzene followed by reaction of the resulting isocyanates 6a-e with an appropriate alkoxyamine gave N-alkoxy-N'-((2-alkyl-3,3-bis(methylthio (10a-z) in good to excellent yields. Cyclization of 10a-z in AcOH containing st catalytic amount of p-TsOH produced 1-alkaxy-5-alkyl-6-(methylthio)uracils (11a-z). Oxidation of 11a-z with 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid in CH2Cl2 resulted in high yields of 1-alkoxy-5-alkyl-6-(methylsulfonyl)uracils (12a-x and 12z) and 1-(benzyloxy)-6-(methylsulfinyl)thymine (12y), which were subsequently reacted with an appropriate arenethiol in ethanolic NaOH solution to afford 1-alkoxy-5-alkyl-6-(arylthio)uracils (14-49). Substitution at the 3- and 5-positions of the C-6-(phenylthio) ring by two methyl groups significantly increased its original anti-HIV-l activity (EC50: 6-((3,5-dimethylphenyl)thio)-5-isopropyl-1-propoxyuracil (18), 0.064 mu M; 6-((3,5-dimethylphenyl)thio)-1-(3-hydroxypropoxy)-5-isopropyluracil (23), 0.19 mu M). Among the various alkoxy substituents at the N-1, the propoxy group was the most beneficial for improving the anti-HIV-1 activity. The 1-propoxy derivative 18 proved to be the most potent inhibitor of HIV-1 replication, followed by the 1-(3-hydroxypropoxy) derivative 23. Introduction of an isopropyl group at C-5 of the uracil base also remarkably enhanced the activity. When compound 18 was incubated with a rat liver homogenate preparation, no metabolite was observed, thus confirming the metabolic stability of the N-O bond in these 1-alkoxyuracils.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm9607921
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  二硫化碳 、 戊酸乙酯 、 碘甲烷 在 lithium diisopropyl amide 作用下， 生成 ethyl 3,3-bis(methylthio)-2-propylacrylate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Anti-HIV-1 Activity of a Series of 1-Alkoxy-5-alkyl-6-(arylthio)uracils

  摘要：

  A series of 1-alkoxy-5-alkyl-6-(arylthio)uracils was synthesized and tested for their ability to inhibit HIV-1 replication. Treatment of 2-alkyl-3,3-bis(methylthio)acryloyl chlorides (5a-e) with AgOCN in benzene followed by reaction of the resulting isocyanates 6a-e with an appropriate alkoxyamine gave N-alkoxy-N'-((2-alkyl-3,3-bis(methylthio (10a-z) in good to excellent yields. Cyclization of 10a-z in AcOH containing st catalytic amount of p-TsOH produced 1-alkaxy-5-alkyl-6-(methylthio)uracils (11a-z). Oxidation of 11a-z with 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid in CH2Cl2 resulted in high yields of 1-alkoxy-5-alkyl-6-(methylsulfonyl)uracils (12a-x and 12z) and 1-(benzyloxy)-6-(methylsulfinyl)thymine (12y), which were subsequently reacted with an appropriate arenethiol in ethanolic NaOH solution to afford 1-alkoxy-5-alkyl-6-(arylthio)uracils (14-49). Substitution at the 3- and 5-positions of the C-6-(phenylthio) ring by two methyl groups significantly increased its original anti-HIV-l activity (EC50: 6-((3,5-dimethylphenyl)thio)-5-isopropyl-1-propoxyuracil (18), 0.064 mu M; 6-((3,5-dimethylphenyl)thio)-1-(3-hydroxypropoxy)-5-isopropyluracil (23), 0.19 mu M). Among the various alkoxy substituents at the N-1, the propoxy group was the most beneficial for improving the anti-HIV-1 activity. The 1-propoxy derivative 18 proved to be the most potent inhibitor of HIV-1 replication, followed by the 1-(3-hydroxypropoxy) derivative 23. Introduction of an isopropyl group at C-5 of the uracil base also remarkably enhanced the activity. When compound 18 was incubated with a rat liver homogenate preparation, no metabolite was observed, thus confirming the metabolic stability of the N-O bond in these 1-alkoxyuracils.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm9607921

文献信息

• Synthesis and Anti-HIV-1 Activity of a Series of 1-Alkoxy-5-alkyl-6-(arylthio)uracils
  作者：Dae-Kee Kim、Jongsik Gam、Young-Woo Kim、Jinsoo Lim、Hun-Taek Kim、Key H. Kim

  DOI：10.1021/jm9607921

  日期：1997.7.1

  A series of 1-alkoxy-5-alkyl-6-(arylthio)uracils was synthesized and tested for their ability to inhibit HIV-1 replication. Treatment of 2-alkyl-3,3-bis(methylthio)acryloyl chlorides (5a-e) with AgOCN in benzene followed by reaction of the resulting isocyanates 6a-e with an appropriate alkoxyamine gave N-alkoxy-N'-((2-alkyl-3,3-bis(methylthio (10a-z) in good to excellent yields. Cyclization of 10a-z in AcOH containing st catalytic amount of p-TsOH produced 1-alkaxy-5-alkyl-6-(methylthio)uracils (11a-z). Oxidation of 11a-z with 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid in CH2Cl2 resulted in high yields of 1-alkoxy-5-alkyl-6-(methylsulfonyl)uracils (12a-x and 12z) and 1-(benzyloxy)-6-(methylsulfinyl)thymine (12y), which were subsequently reacted with an appropriate arenethiol in ethanolic NaOH solution to afford 1-alkoxy-5-alkyl-6-(arylthio)uracils (14-49). Substitution at the 3- and 5-positions of the C-6-(phenylthio) ring by two methyl groups significantly increased its original anti-HIV-l activity (EC50: 6-((3,5-dimethylphenyl)thio)-5-isopropyl-1-propoxyuracil (18), 0.064 mu M; 6-((3,5-dimethylphenyl)thio)-1-(3-hydroxypropoxy)-5-isopropyluracil (23), 0.19 mu M). Among the various alkoxy substituents at the N-1, the propoxy group was the most beneficial for improving the anti-HIV-1 activity. The 1-propoxy derivative 18 proved to be the most potent inhibitor of HIV-1 replication, followed by the 1-(3-hydroxypropoxy) derivative 23. Introduction of an isopropyl group at C-5 of the uracil base also remarkably enhanced the activity. When compound 18 was incubated with a rat liver homogenate preparation, no metabolite was observed, thus confirming the metabolic stability of the N-O bond in these 1-alkoxyuracils.