(R)-4-(furan-2-yl)-4-hydroxybutan-2-one

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: (R)-4-(furan-2-yl)-4-hydroxybutan-2-one
• 英文别名: (4R)-4-(furan-2-yl)-4-hydroxybutan-2-one
• 化学式: C₈H₁₀O₃
• 分子量: 154.166
• InChiKey: HMWQAFHFWNPRTN-SSDOTTSWSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.2
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.38
• 拓扑面积：
  50.4
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-(呋喃-2-基)-4-羟基丁烷-2-酮 在 NH₂-Val-(D-Pro)-Gly-Leu-OH 、 苯甲酸 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 48.0h， 以31%的产率得到(R)-4-(furan-2-yl)-4-hydroxybutan-2-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Highly enantioselective biomimetic intramolecular dehydration: kinetic resolution of β-hydroxy ketones catalyzed by β-turn tetrapeptides

  摘要：

  Racemic beta-hydroxy ketones were kinetically resoluted into the enantiopure isomers and (E)-alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones using catalytic asymmetric intramolecular dehydration for the first time. Synthetic tetrapeptides were used to imitate fatty acid dehydratases to efficiently discriminate racemic beta-hydroxy ketones, enantioselectively catalyze the intramolecular dehydration, and result in highly enantioenriched beta-hydroxy and (E)-alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones in the environmentally benign process. Mechanistically, the high discrimination of the racemic substrates and successive enantioselective dehydration are highly dependent on the cooperative catalysis of the NH2 and COOH groups of the peptide. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.03.087

文献信息

• Efficient asymmetric catalysis of chiral organoaluminum complex for enantioselective ene reactions of aldehydes
  作者：Takashi Ooi、Kohsuke Ohmatsu、Daisuke Uraguchi、Keiji Maruoka

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.04.052

  日期：2004.5

  Chiral organoaluminum complex 1 efficiently catalyzed the asymmetric hetero-ene reaction of commercially available 2-methoxypropene (2) with aldehydes under mild conditions to give the corresponding β-hydroxymethyl ketones 3 in good to excellent chemical yields with high enantiomeric excesses. The asymmetric catalysis of 1 was further applied to the carbonyl addition of methallylsilanes, where exclusive

  手性有机铝络合物1在温和的条件下有效催化了市售的2-甲氧基丙烯（2）与醛的不对称杂烯反应，从而以高至优异的化学收率和较高的对映体过量得到相应的β-羟甲基酮3。将1的不对称催化进一步应用于甲基烯丙基硅烷的羰基加成，其中实现了旋光性烯丙基硅烷5的排他性形成。
• Rational Combination of Two Privileged Chiral Backbones: Highly Efficient Organocatalysts for Asymmetric Direct Aldol Reactions between Aromatic Aldehydes and Acylic Ketones
  作者：Jia-Rong Chen、Xiao-Lei An、Xiao-Yu Zhu、Xu-Fan Wang、Wen-Jing Xiao

  DOI：10.1021/jo800910s

  日期：2008.8.1

  A new class of organocatalysts has been designed by rational combination of proline with cinchona alkaloids. The chiral amine 3a, prepared from l-proline and cinchonidine, has been found to be an efficient catalyst for the direct aldol reactions of acetone or 2-butanone with a wide range of aldehydes (up to 98% ee). The cinchonidine backbone is essential to the reaction efficiency and enantioselectivity

  通过脯氨酸与金鸡纳生物碱的合理结合，已经设计出了一类新的有机催化剂。已经发现由1-脯氨酸和辛可尼定制备的手性胺3a是丙酮或2-丁酮与多种醛（至多98％ee）的直接羟醛直接反应的有效催化剂。辛可尼定骨架对反应效率和对映选择性是必不可少的。
• A Selective Direct Aldol Reaction in Aqueous Media Catalyzed byZinc-Proline
  作者：Ruben Fernandez-Lopez、Jacob Kofoed、Miguel Machuqueiro、Tamis Darbre

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.200500352

  日期：2005.12

  The Zn–proline complex is shown to catalyze the aldol reaction of acetone and a wide range of arenecarbaldehydes in aqueous media, accepting even deactivated arenecarbaldehydes such as methoxybenzaldehydes in good yields. Enantiomeric excesses of up to 56 % could be obtained with 5 mol-% of the catalyst at room temperature, and up to 66 %

  Zn-脯氨酸配合物可催化丙酮和多种芳烃甲醛在水性介质中的羟醛反应，甚至可以以良好的收率接受失活的芳烃甲醛，例如甲氧基苯甲醛。在室温下使用 5 mol-% 的催化剂可以获得高达 56 % 的对映体过量，高达 66 %
• Binaphthyl-based chiral bifunctional organocatalysts for water mediated asymmetric List–Lerner–Barbas aldol reactions
  作者：Veeramanoharan Ashokkumar、Chinnadurai Chithiraikumar、Ayyanar Siva

  DOI：10.1039/c6ob01558a

  日期：——

  Novel binaphthyl-based chiral bifunctional organocatalysts were designed, synthesized and successfully applied to the asymmetric List–Lerner–Barbas aldol reaction in the presence of water. These organocatalysts were found to be effective catalysts for the reactions of symmetrical, unsymmetrical and cyclic ketones with different aldehydes to give the corresponding aldol products with higher yields (up

  设计，合成了新型的基于双萘基的手性双官能有机催化剂，并成功地将其用于存在水的不对称List–Lerner–Barbas aldol反应中。发现这些有机催化剂对于对称，不对称和环状酮与不同醛的反应是有效的催化剂，从而以更高的产率（高达98％）和非常好的ee高达99％给出相应的羟醛产物。与先前报道的众所周知的基于脯氨酸的有机催化剂相比，该催化系统导致更高的产率和选择性。除了溶剂的影响外，还研究了添加剂，催化剂浓度，温度和反应的底物范围。
• Highly Efficient Direct Asymmetric Aldol Reactions Catalyzed by a Prolinethioamide Derivative in Aqueous Media
  作者：Bing Wang、Xin-wang Liu、Ling-yan Liu、Wei-xing Chang、Jing Li

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.201001115

  日期：2010.11

  acids L-proline and L-valine, was studied for the direct asymmetric aldol reaction of acetone with various aromatic aldehydes at 0 °C or room temperature. A loading of only 0.1―0.2 mol-% of derivative 1c was employed in this catalytic system, and excellent enantio-selectivities and yields (up to 98 % yield, >99 % ee) could be achieved in aqueous media.

  L-脯氨酸硫代酰胺衍生物 1c 由易得的天然氨基酸 L-脯氨酸和 L-缬氨酸制备，研究了丙酮与各种芳香醛在 0°C 或室温下的直接不对称醛醇反应。在该催化体系中仅使用了 0.1-0.2 mol-% 的衍生物 1c，并且在水性介质中可以实现出色的对映选择性和产率（高达 98% 的产率，>99% ee）。