[EN] 2, 4, 6-TRISUBSTITUTED PYRIMIDINES AS PHOSPHOTIDYLINOSITOL (PI) 3-KINASE INHIBITORS AND THEIR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF CANCER [FR] PYRIMIDINES TRISUBSTITUEES EN 2, 4, 6, UTILISEES EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE LA PHOSPHOTIDYLINOSITOL (PI) 3-KINASE ET LEUR UTILISATION POUR LE TRAITEMENT DES CANCERS
Targeting Drug Resistance in EGFR with Covalent Inhibitors: A Structure-Based Design Approach
摘要:
Receptor tyrosine kinases represent one of the prime targets in cancer therapy, as the dysregulation of these elementary transducers of extracellular signals, like the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), contributes to the onset of cancer, such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Strong efforts were directed to the development of irreversible inhibitors and led to compound CO-1686, which takes advantage of increased residence time at EGFR by alkylating Cys797 and thereby preventing toxic effects. Here, we present a structure-based approach, rationalized by subsequent computational analysis of conformational ligand ensembles in solution, to design novel and irreversible EGFR inhibitors based on a screening hit that was identified in a phenotype screen of 80 NSCLC cell lines against approximately 1500 compounds. Using protein X-ray crystallography, we deciphered the binding mode in engineered cSrc (T338M/S345C), a validated model system for EGFR-T790M, which constituted the basis for further rational design approaches. Chemical synthesis led to further compound collections that revealed increased biochemical potency and, in part, selectivity toward mutated (L858R and L858R/T790M) vs nonmutated EGFR. Further cell-based and kinetic studies were performed to substantiate our initial findings. Utilizing proteolytic digestion and nano-LC-MS/MS analysis, we confirmed the alkylation of Cys797.
[EN] 2, 4, 6-TRISUBSTITUTED PYRIMIDINES AS PHOSPHOTIDYLINOSITOL (PI) 3-KINASE INHIBITORS AND THEIR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF CANCER<br/>[FR] PYRIMIDINES A SUBSTITUTION TRIPLE AUX POSITIONS 2, 4, 6 UTILISES EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE PHOSPHOTIDYLINOSITOL (PI) 3-KINASE ET UTILISATIONS DE CELLES-CI POUR TRAITER UN CANCER
申请人:ASTRAZENECA AB
公开号:WO2006005914A1
公开(公告)日:2006-01-19
The invention concerns pyrimidine derivatives of Formula (I) wherein each of p, R1, R2, q, R3, r, R4, X1 and Q1 have any of the meanings defined in the description; processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the manufacture of a medicament for use in the production of an anti-proliferative effect in a warm-blooded animal such as man.
2,4,6-Trisubstituted Pyrimidines as Phosphotidylinositol (Pi) 3-Kinase Inhibitors and Their Use in the Treatment of Cancer
申请人:Bailey Peter John
公开号:US20080058332A1
公开(公告)日:2008-03-06
The invention concerns pyrimidine derivatives of Formula (I) wherein each of p, R
1
, R
2
, q, R
3
, r, R
4
, X
1
and Q
1
have any of the meanings defined in the description; processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the manufacture of a medicament for use in the production of an anti-proliferative effect in a warm-blooded animal such as man.