Hg(OAc)2·0.1Sc(OTf)3-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of 2-(4-Pentynyl)furan
摘要:
Although the Hg(OTf)(2)center dot 3TMU-catalyzed Friedel-Crafts-type reaction of 3-(4-pentynyl)furan afforded the exo cyclization product, the reaction of 2-(4-pentynyl)furan furnished a very low yield. We found a 10:1 mixed reagent of Hg(OAc)(2) and Sc(OTf)(3) showed remarkable catalytic activity for the latter transformation. The actual reacting species is presumed to be Hg(OAc)(OTf), which is efficiently generated in situ by mixing the two reagents.
申请人:Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc.
公开号:US20180312518A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-01
Provided are fusicoccane derivatives and methods of making fusicoccane derivatives. The methods may include contacting a tethered chromophore with light to initiate a photoinduced pericyclic reaction cascade to form a 5-8-5 carbotricycle. The 5-8-5 carbotricycle may be further functionalized.
Stereospecific and Regioselective Synthesis of <i>E</i>-Allylic Alcohols through Reductive Cross Coupling of Terminal Alkynes
作者:Austin B. Shaff、Langxuan Yang、Mitchell T. Lee、Gojko Lalic
DOI:10.1021/jacs.3c06963
日期:——
convergent method for the synthesis of allylicalcohols that involves a reductive coupling of terminal alkynes with α-chloro boronic esters. The new method affords allylicalcohols with excellent regioselectivity (anti-Markovnikov) and an E/Z ratio greater than 200:1. The reaction can be performed in the presence of a wide range of functional groups and has a substrate scope that complements the stoichiometric
申请人:Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc.
公开号:US10253038B2
公开(公告)日:2019-04-09
Provided are fusicoccane derivatives and methods of making fusicoccane derivatives. The methods may include contacting a tethered chromophore with light to initiate a photoinduced pericyclic reaction cascade to form a 5-8-5 carbotricycle. The 5-8-5 carbotricycle may be further functionalized.
Rhodium carbenoid mediated cyclizations of o-alkynyl-substituted .alpha.-diazoacetophenones
作者:Albert Padwa、Keith E. Krumpe、Jamal M. Kassir
DOI:10.1021/jo00044a032
日期:1992.8
o-Alkynyl-substituted alpha-diazoacetophenones undergo facile cyclization to indenone derivatives upon treatment with catalytic quantities of Rh(II) carboxylates. A variety of structural influences were encountered by varying the nature of the substituent group attached to the alkyne carbon atom. The cyclization reaction involves addition of a rhodium stabilized carbenoid onto the acetylenic pi-bond to generate a vinyl carbenoid. The vinyl carbenoid was found to undergo both CH and CC migration as well as delta-CH insertion into the alkyl backbone. Different catalysts were shown to result in significant variation in the product ratios for these reactions. Treatment of o-(5-(allyloxy)-1-pentynyl)-alpha-diazoacetophenone with rhodium(II) mandelate afforded 2-(2-propen-1-yl)-2-(1-oxo-1H-indenyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrofuran in high yield. The formation of this compound involves initial formation of a vinyl carbenoid which reacts with the neighboring oxygen atom to give an oxonium ylide which subsequently undergoes a 2,3-sigmatropic rearrangement. When 2-ethynyl-alpha-diazoacetophenone is used, only products derived from 6-endo closure are observed. Substituted o-alkynyl alpha-diazoacetophenones give products derived from 5-exo cyclization. The mode of ring closure is controlled by both steric and electronic factors.
Hg(OAc)<sub>2</sub>·0.1Sc(OTf)<sub>3</sub>-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of 2-(4-Pentynyl)furan
Although the Hg(OTf)(2)center dot 3TMU-catalyzed Friedel-Crafts-type reaction of 3-(4-pentynyl)furan afforded the exo cyclization product, the reaction of 2-(4-pentynyl)furan furnished a very low yield. We found a 10:1 mixed reagent of Hg(OAc)(2) and Sc(OTf)(3) showed remarkable catalytic activity for the latter transformation. The actual reacting species is presumed to be Hg(OAc)(OTf), which is efficiently generated in situ by mixing the two reagents.