3'-Thymidyl (R)-3',5'-dimethoxybenzoinyl 2-cyanoethyl phosphate

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯丙烷和聚酮 - 二苯乙烯类
• 英文名称: 3'-Thymidyl (R)-3',5'-dimethoxybenzoinyl 2-cyanoethyl phosphate
• 英文别名: 2-cyanoethyl [(1R)-1-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-2-phenylethyl] [(2R,3S,5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-3-yl] phosphate
• 化学式: C₂₉H₃₂N₃O₁₁P
• 分子量: 629.56
• InChiKey: YAIVEPANDJCBRI-RPVOJIOMSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.2
• 重原子数：
  44
• 可旋转键数：
  14
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.38
• 拓扑面积：
  183
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  12

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3'-Thymidyl (R)-3',5'-dimethoxybenzoinyl 2-cyanoethyl phosphate 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 0.75h， 生成 3'-Thymidyl 2-cyanoethylphosphate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Photoremovable Protecting Groups for Phosphorylation of Chiral Alcohols. Asymmetric Synthesis of Phosphotriesters of (-)-3',5'-Dimethoxybenzoin

  摘要：

  Procedures have been developed for the preparation of dimethoxybenzoinyl (DMB) phosphate triesters that can be deprotected photochemically. These compounds can be useful in light-directed synthesis and caging. The photochemistry of a wide variety of fluorine-, oxygen-, and nitrogen-substituted benzoin acetates was examined to determine the substitution pattern in the nonacylated aromatic ring producing optimum chemical yields. Two groups, 2',3'-dimethoxybenzoin and 3',5'dimethoxybenzoin, were found to give the highest yields of the benzofuran product and were further developed for the photochemical deprotection of phosphate esters. These reactions could not be quenched, suggesting a singlet photosolvolysis mechanism. An asymmetric synthesis of 3',5'dimethoxybenzoin via the benzaldehyde cyanohydrin was developed that minimizes the number of diastereomers formed in the phosphorylation of chiral alcohols. A phosphoramidite reagent for the derivatization of alcohols was prepared and used to produce scalemic dimethoxybenzoinyl phosphate esters from pantolactone and glycerol, serine, and tyrosine derivatives. These compounds were deprotected photochemically to produce the phosphodiesters in high yield.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00093a021
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3,5-二甲氧基苯甲醛 在 咪唑 、 2,6-二甲基吡啶 、 四氮唑 、 盐酸 、 二氯乙酸 、 phosphate buffer 、 水 、 碘 作用下， 以 乙醚 、 二氯甲烷 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 64.55h， 生成 3'-Thymidyl (R)-3',5'-dimethoxybenzoinyl 2-cyanoethyl phosphate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Photoremovable Protecting Groups for Phosphorylation of Chiral Alcohols. Asymmetric Synthesis of Phosphotriesters of (-)-3',5'-Dimethoxybenzoin

  摘要：

  Procedures have been developed for the preparation of dimethoxybenzoinyl (DMB) phosphate triesters that can be deprotected photochemically. These compounds can be useful in light-directed synthesis and caging. The photochemistry of a wide variety of fluorine-, oxygen-, and nitrogen-substituted benzoin acetates was examined to determine the substitution pattern in the nonacylated aromatic ring producing optimum chemical yields. Two groups, 2',3'-dimethoxybenzoin and 3',5'dimethoxybenzoin, were found to give the highest yields of the benzofuran product and were further developed for the photochemical deprotection of phosphate esters. These reactions could not be quenched, suggesting a singlet photosolvolysis mechanism. An asymmetric synthesis of 3',5'dimethoxybenzoin via the benzaldehyde cyanohydrin was developed that minimizes the number of diastereomers formed in the phosphorylation of chiral alcohols. A phosphoramidite reagent for the derivatization of alcohols was prepared and used to produce scalemic dimethoxybenzoinyl phosphate esters from pantolactone and glycerol, serine, and tyrosine derivatives. These compounds were deprotected photochemically to produce the phosphodiesters in high yield.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00093a021

文献信息

• Photoremovable Protecting Groups for Phosphorylation of Chiral Alcohols. Asymmetric Synthesis of Phosphotriesters of (-)-3',5'-Dimethoxybenzoin
  作者：Michael C. Pirrung、Steven W. Shuey

  DOI：10.1021/jo00093a021

  日期：1994.7

  Procedures have been developed for the preparation of dimethoxybenzoinyl (DMB) phosphate triesters that can be deprotected photochemically. These compounds can be useful in light-directed synthesis and caging. The photochemistry of a wide variety of fluorine-, oxygen-, and nitrogen-substituted benzoin acetates was examined to determine the substitution pattern in the nonacylated aromatic ring producing optimum chemical yields. Two groups, 2',3'-dimethoxybenzoin and 3',5'dimethoxybenzoin, were found to give the highest yields of the benzofuran product and were further developed for the photochemical deprotection of phosphate esters. These reactions could not be quenched, suggesting a singlet photosolvolysis mechanism. An asymmetric synthesis of 3',5'dimethoxybenzoin via the benzaldehyde cyanohydrin was developed that minimizes the number of diastereomers formed in the phosphorylation of chiral alcohols. A phosphoramidite reagent for the derivatization of alcohols was prepared and used to produce scalemic dimethoxybenzoinyl phosphate esters from pantolactone and glycerol, serine, and tyrosine derivatives. These compounds were deprotected photochemically to produce the phosphodiesters in high yield.