Highly Luminescent Encapsulated Narrow Bandgap Polymers Based on Diketopyrrolopyrrole
摘要:
We present the synthesis and characterization of a series of encapsulated diketopyrrolopyrrole red-emitting conjugated polymers. The novel materials display extremely high fluorescence quantum yields in both solution (>70%) and thin film (>20%). Both the absorption and emission spectra show clearer, more defined features compared to their naked counterparts demonstrating the suppression of inter and intramolecular aggregation. We find that the encapsulation results in decreased energetic disorder and a dramatic increase in backbone colinearity as evidenced by scanning tunnelling microscopy. This study paves the way for diketopyrrolopyrrole to be used in emissive solid state applications and demonstrates a novel method to reduce structural disorder in conjugated polymers.
for the intermolecular coupling of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds using ceriumammoniumnitrate in CH3CN/CH3OH/H2O has been described. The procedure provided a convenient method for the synthesis of 1,4-diketone derivatives with excellent yields (up to 96%) and powerful evidence for the oxidationmechanism mediated by ceriumammoniumnitrate.
Cross-linked polymers based on 2,3,5,6-tetra-substituted pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,4(2H,5H)-dione (DPP): Synthesis, optical and electronic properties
作者:Kai Zhang、Bernd Tieke、John C. Forgie、Filipe Vilela、John A. Parkinson、Peter J. Skabara
DOI:10.1016/j.polymer.2010.10.054
日期:2010.12
A series of 2,3,5,6-tetra-substituted pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,4(2H,5H)-dione (DPP) derivatives carrying thienyl-, 3,4-ethylenedioxy-thienyl- (EDOT-) and 3,4-ethylenedithiathienyl- (EDTf-) substituent groups have been synthesized and electrochemically polymerized. The polymers were investigated using UV/vis absorption spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. It was found that the growth of the polymers proceeded as random coupling of the thiophene groups in the 2-,3-,5-, and 6-positions of the DPP chromophore. In the cross-linked polymers, conjugated sequences were only built through coupling of thiophene groups in 3,6-positions, and separated by non-conjugated sequences through coupling with thiophene units in other positions of the DPP core. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Highly Luminescent Encapsulated Narrow Bandgap Polymers Based on Diketopyrrolopyrrole
作者:Anastasia Leventis、Jeroen Royakkers、Alexandros G. Rapidis、Niall Goodeal、Merina K. Corpinot、Jarvist M. Frost、Dejan-Krešimir Bučar、Matthew Oliver Blunt、Franco Cacialli、Hugo Bronstein
DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b13447
日期:2018.2.7
We present the synthesis and characterization of a series of encapsulated diketopyrrolopyrrole red-emitting conjugated polymers. The novel materials display extremely high fluorescence quantum yields in both solution (>70%) and thin film (>20%). Both the absorption and emission spectra show clearer, more defined features compared to their naked counterparts demonstrating the suppression of inter and intramolecular aggregation. We find that the encapsulation results in decreased energetic disorder and a dramatic increase in backbone colinearity as evidenced by scanning tunnelling microscopy. This study paves the way for diketopyrrolopyrrole to be used in emissive solid state applications and demonstrates a novel method to reduce structural disorder in conjugated polymers.