Cyclic quaternary ammonium salts as fuel or lubricant additives
申请人:INNOSPEC LIMITED
公开号:US10689589B2
公开(公告)日:2020-06-23
Quaternary ammonium salts of formula: wherein each of R1 and R2 is independently selected from an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl or aryl group having less than 8 carbon atoms, R together with N forms an aliphatic or aromatic heterocycle having less than 12 carbons atoms and R5 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group. The use of these compounds as fuel or lubricant additives, especially as diesel fuel additives.
Reactions of Transition-Metal Metallocenes with Stable Carbenes
作者:Colin D. Abernethy、Jason A. C. Clyburne、Alan H. Cowley、Richard A. Jones
DOI:10.1021/ja983772s
日期:1999.3.1
CYCLIC QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALTS AS FUEL OR LUBRICANT ADDITIVES
申请人:INNOSPEC LIMITED
公开号:US20180223203A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-09
Quaternary ammonium salts of formula: wherein each of R
1
and R
2
is independently selected from an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl or aryl group having less than 8 carbon atoms, R together with N forms an aliphatic or aromatic heterocycle having less than 12 carbons atoms and R
5
is hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarhyl group. The use of these compounds as fuel or lubricant additives, especially as diesel fuel additives,