Clinical implementation of 4-dihydroxyborylphenylalanine synthesised by an asymmetric pathway
摘要:
Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is an experimental therapeutic modality combining a boron pharmaceutical with neutron irradiation. 4-Dihydroxyborylphenylalanine (L-BPA) synthesised via the asymmetric pathway by Malan and Morin [Synlett. 167-168 (1996)] was developed to be the boron containing pharmaceutical in the first series of Finnish BNCT clinical trials. The final product was >98.5% chemically pure L-BPA with L-phenylalanine and L-tyrosine as the residual impurities. The solubility of L-BPA was enhanced by complex formation with fructose (BPA-F). The pH and osmolarity of the BPA-F preparation is in the physiological range. Careful attention was given to the pharmaceutical quality of the BPA-F preparations. Prior to starting clinical trials the acute toxicity Of L-BPA was studied in male albino Sprague-Dawley rats. In accordance with earlier studies no adverse effects were observed. After completion of the development work L-BPA solution was administered to brain tumour patients in conjunction with clinical studies for development and testing of BPA-based BNCT. No clinically significant adverse events attributable to the L-BPA i.v. infusions were observed. We conclude that our synthesis development, complementary preclinical and clinical observations justify the safe Use Of L-BPA up to clinical phase III studies with L-BPA produced by the asymmetric pathway, originally presented by Malan and Morin in 1996. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Development of the first and practical method for enantioselective synthesis of 10B-enriched p-borono-l-phenylalanine
摘要:
At present p-(B-10)borono-L-phenylalanine (L-(10)Bpa) is used clinically as an excellent B-10 carrier for BNCT; however, its enantioselective synthesis has not been reported yet. The present Letter describes the first and practical method for enantioselective synthesis of B-10-enriched L-Bpa using Z-L-Ser-OMe as the chiral synthon in good total yield and high optical purity. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
COMPOUND FOR PREPARING 4-(10B)BORONO-L-PHENYLALANINE
申请人:Taiwan Biotech Co., Ltd.
公开号:US20130331599A1
公开(公告)日:2013-12-12
Provided is a compound of the following formula (I) for preparing 4-(
10
B)borono-L-phenylalnine:
wherein R group represents a protecting group and is selected from the group consisting of: tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc) group, trityl (Trt) group, 3,5-dimethoxyphenylisopropoxycarbonyl(Ddz) group, 2-(4-Biphenyl)isopropoxycarbonyl (Bpoc) group, and 2-nitrophenylsulfenyl (Nps) group, and the compound has a
10
B purity higher than or equal to 98% and an enantiomeric excess higher than or equal to 99%.
Provided is a method for preparing L-BPA, which includes steps of: reacting N-protected (S)-4-halophenylalanine of Formula I, a boronating agent, Grignard reagent and bis(2-methylaminoethyl)ether to obtain a reaction mixture, wherein the reaction mixture comprises N-protected (S)-4-boronophenylalanine of Formula II and the R
2
group represents a protecting group;
isolating the N-protected (S)-4-boronophenylalanine from the reaction mixture; and deprotecting the R
2
group of the N-protected (S)-4-boronophenylalanine to obtain L-BPA, wherein the L-BPA has a structure of Formula III.
[10B]Pinacolborane을 이용한 [10B]-L-4-boronophenylalanine (LBPA)의 새로운 합성법
申请人:Gachon University of Industry-Academic cooperation Foundation 가천대학교 산학협력단(220040376324) BRN ▼129-82-07687
公开号:KR20180060319A
公开(公告)日:2018-06-07
본 발명은 새로운 항암 치료 기법인 BNCT (Boron neutron capture therapy, 붕소 중성자 포획 시술)에 이용되는 붕소화합물인 [B]LBPA를 합성하는 방법에 대한 것이다. 더욱 자세하게는, 합성을 위해 중요한 중간체인 [B]pinacolborane의 합성법 및 이를 이용한 [B]LBPA의 합성 방법에 관한 것이다. 상기와 같은 본 발명에 따르면, 정상 세포에 대한 부작용이 최소화 된 새로운 항암 치료 기법인 BNCT의 임상 시험에 사용되는 [B]LBPA를 높은 10B 효율성과 쉬운 합성법으로 대량 생산할 수 있는 효과가 있다.