作者:Anna Brol、Tomasz K. Olszewski
DOI:10.1039/d1ob00703c
日期:——
convenient alkylating agent is reported. During the course of the reaction, phosphonic acid quaternary ammonium derivatives, along with their corresponding monoesters are formed. Subsequent direct acidic hydrolysis of the crude reaction mixture leads to the desired novel N,N,N-trialkyl-N-(1-phosphonoalkyl)ammonium salts with overall yields of up to 88%. The developed protocol is general in scope and the products
报道了使用 Me 2 SO 4作为方便的烷基化剂在碱性条件下对简单的 1-氨基烷基膦酸进行季铵化的有效方案。在反应过程中,形成膦酸季铵衍生物及其相应的单酯。随后粗反应混合物的直接酸水解产生所需的新的N , N , N-三烷基-N-(1-膦酰基烷基)铵盐,总收率高达 88%。开发的方案在范围上是通用的,产品通过简单的结晶纯化,得到稳定的固体。带有膦基的新型季铵盐通常在酸性和碱性介质中不反应。然而,它们中的一些在碱的存在下会发生霍夫曼消除和取代反应。