N芳基丙烯酰胺在Pd催化下的分子内不对称碳环合钯,然后使用乙硼酸水作为氢化物源还原C(sp 3)-Pd中间体,从而以高收率和对映选择性提供了对映体富集的3,3-二取代的吲哚。当重水与双(邻苯二酚)二硼(Cat 2 B 2)一起用作氘供体时,氘以高合成效率掺入产品中。配体决定了反应的对映选择性和反应路径,从而提供了氢芳基化(还原性Heck)或碳硼化产物。
The first Rh-catalyzed enantioselective synthesis of a 3,4-polyfused oxindole ring system enabled by carboacylation of acrylic amides based on C–C activation is reported. This transformation provides a new entry to access 3,4-polyfused oxindoles bearing quaternary stereocenters. Tri- to pentacyclic 3,4-fused oxindoles were asymmetrically generated in good yields (up to 95%) with good to excellent enantioselectivity