Probes of the active site of norepinephrine N-methyltransferase: effect of hydrophobic and hydrophilic interactions on side-chain binding of amphetamine and .alpha.-methylbenzylamine
作者:Gary L. Grunewald、James Monn、Michael F. Rafferty、Ronald T. Borchardt、Polina Krass
DOI:10.1021/jm00352a031
日期:1982.10
ine were prepared and evaluated as inhibitors of norepinephrine N-methyltransferase (NMT). These included several alkyl side chain extended analogues (1-5), as well as the terminally hydroxylated derivatives phenylalanol (6a) and phenylglycinol (7a). None of the alkyl-substituted derivatives displayed appreciable activity as inhibitors; however, the hydroxylated analogues were up to twofold more potent
制备了一系列的ω-取代的苯丙胺和α-甲基苄胺类似物,并评价为去甲肾上腺素N-甲基转移酶(NMT)的抑制剂。这些包括几种烷基侧链延伸的类似物(1-5),以及末端羟基化的衍生物苯丙醇(6a)和苯甘醇(7a)。没有一种烷基取代的衍生物显示出明显的抑制剂活性。然而,羟基化类似物的效力比母体化合物高两倍。侧链羟基的正贡献表明,先导化合物的末端甲基位于活性位点的亲水区域或氢键官能团附近。