Synthesis, Characterization and Cytotoxic Investigations of Novel C3-Dihydrofuran Substituted 1H-benzo[g]chromene-2,5,10-triones besides Antimicrobial study
作者:Venkata Swamy Tangeti、D. Vasundhara、M. Naresh Kumar、Himabindu Mylapalli、Kaja Srinivas Pavan Kumar
DOI:10.14233/ajchem.2017.20209
日期:——
A series of novel C3-dihydrofuran substituted 1H-benzo[g]chromene-2,5,10-triones were synthesized and characterized by spectral analysis. The target molecules were screened for their antimicrobial and anticancer activities and structure and activity relationship (SAR) was investigated. Structure and activity relationship studies revealed that the compounds 6p, 6q, 6s, 6t were found to be more active in antimicrobial screening. Antiproliferative properties were evaluated against human cancer cell lines, namely, laryngeal carcinoma (Hep2), lung adenocarcinoma (A549) and cervical cancer (HeLa). The best among them, C3-dihydrofuran substituted 1H-benzo[g]chromene-2,5,10-trione with methoxy group substitution at ring A and B were selected for further structure activity relationship. Among the derivatives, (2S,3S)-propyl-4-acetyl-5-(7,9-dimethoxy-2,5,10-trioxo-5,10-dihydro-2H-benzo[g]chromen-3-yl)-3-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrofuran-2-carboxylate (6t) showed most potent cytotoxic activity against all the three cancer cell lines. Toxicity studies revealed that dihydrofuran substituted 1H-benzo[g] chromene-2,5,10-triones (6a-t) are specifically target the cancer cell lines.
合成了一系列新型C3-二氢呋喃取代的1H-苯并[g]色烯-2,5,10-三酮,并通过光谱分析对其进行了表征。针对这些靶分子进行了抗微生物和抗癌活性的筛选,并研究了其结构与活性关系(SAR)。结构与活性关系研究显示,化合物6p、6q、6s、6t在抗微生物筛选中表现更为活跃。抗增殖特性则针对人类癌细胞系进行评估,包括喉癌(Hep2)、肺腺癌(A549)和宫颈癌(HeLa)。在这些化合物中,C3-二氢呋喃取代的1H-苯并[g]色烯-2,5,10-三酮A和B环上有甲氧基取代的化合物被选为进一步的结构活性关系研究。在这些衍生物中,(2S,3S)-丙基-4-乙酰基-5-(7,9-二甲氧基-2,5,10-三氧-5,10-二氢-2H-苯并[g]色烯-3-基)-3-(3,5-二甲氧基苯基)-2,3-二氢呋喃-2-羧酸酯(6t)对所有三种癌细胞系表现出最强的细胞毒活性。毒性研究表明,二氢呋喃取代的1H-苯并[g]色烯-2,5,10-三酮(6a-t)特异性靶向癌细胞系。