Material Safety Data Sheet Section 1. Identification of the substance Product Name: 2-(1H-Pyrazol-1-yl)acetic acid Synonyms: Section 2. Hazards identification Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed. Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients. Ingredient name: 2-(1H-Pyrazol-1-yl)acetic acid CAS number: 16034-48-3 Section 4. First aid measures Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention. Section 5. Fire fighting measures In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus should be worn. Section 6. Accidental release measures Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national standards. Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container for disposal. See section 12. Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses. Section 7. Handling and storage Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire, health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet. Store in closed vessels. Storage: Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood. Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles. General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Section 9. Physical and chemical properties Appearance: Not specified Boiling point: No data No data Melting point: Flash point: No data Density: No data Molecular formula: C5H6N2O2 Molecular weight: 126.1 Section 10. Stability and reactivity Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks. Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents. Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides. Section 11. Toxicological information No data. Section 12. Ecological information No data. Section 13. Disposal consideration Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations. Section 14. Transportation information Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation. Section 15. Regulatory information No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section 302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA Title III, Section 313.
acids, which selectivelyinhibit LMP7 while sparing all other subunits. The exploitation of structural differences between the proteasome subunits culminated in the identification of the highly potent, exquisitely selective, and orally available LMP7 inhibitor 50 (M3258). Based on the strong antitumor activity observed with M3258 in MM models and a favorable preclinical data package, a phase I clinical
蛋白酶体是泛素依赖性蛋白质降解途径中广泛表达的关键成分,其中包含具有催化活性的亚基(β1、β2 和 β5)。LMP7 (β5i) 是免疫蛋白酶体的一个亚基,是一种主要在造血细胞中表达的诱导型异构体。用于治疗多发性骨髓瘤 (MM) 的临床有效的泛蛋白酶体抑制剂非选择性靶向 LMP7 和组成型蛋白酶体和免疫蛋白酶体的其他亚基,具有相当的效力,这可能会限制这些药物的治疗适用性。在这里,我们描述了新型酰氨基硼酸的发现和基于结构的命中优化,它选择性地抑制 LMP7,同时保留所有其他亚基。对蛋白酶体亚基之间结构差异的开发最终确定了高效能,50 (M3258)。基于 M3258 在 MM 模型中观察到的强大抗肿瘤活性和有利的临床前数据包,在复发/难治性 MM 患者中启动了 I 期临床试验。
Photoredox Catalysis: 1,4-Conjugate Addition of <i>N</i>-Methyl Radicals to Electron-Deficient Olefins via Decarboxylation of <i>N</i>-Substituted Acetic Acids
In this report, we describe a new photoredox catalyzed 1,4-conjugate addition of N-substituted aceticacids to electron-deficient olefins via decarboxylative C-C bond formation. This C-C bond formation occurred under mild conditions enabled by visible light irradiation. This transformation facilitated the synthesis of biologically relevant N-substituted heterocyclic structural motifs not readily accessible
在本报告中,我们描述了一种新的光氧化还原催化 1,4-共轭加成 N-取代的乙酸通过脱羧 CC 键形成缺电子烯烃。这种CC键形成发生在可见光照射的温和条件下。这种转化促进了其他方法不易获得的生物学相关的 N 取代杂环结构基序的合成。CC键形成方案应用于弱亲核杂环,如吲哚、吲唑、咪唑和环状酰胺,以形成功能化的药物样小分子。
Synthesis of 3-Azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-Derived Building Blocks via [3+2] Cycloaddition
作者:Anton A. Homon、Oleksandr V. Hryshchuk、Serhii Trofymchuk、Oleg Michurin、Yuliya Kuchkovska、Dmytro S. Radchenko、Oleksandr O. Grygorenko
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201800972
日期:2018.11.1
Synthesis of 3‐azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane‐derived building blocks via [3+2]cycloaddition of cyclobutene‐1‐carboxylate and azomethine ylide is described. It is shown that the title bicyclic scaffold is a three‐dimensional template which is well‐compatible with lead‐oriented parallel synthesis.
作者:Brian J. Larsen、Robert J. Rosano、Thomas A. Ford-Hutchinson、Allen B. Reitz、Jay E. Wrobel
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2018.04.041
日期:2018.5
3-indandione scaffold is an important structural motif used in the preparation of a large number of industrial chemical and pharmaceutical compounds. However, few approaches allow for the direct C2 acylation on these building blocks. A method was developed using DMAP and EDCI, which is mild in reactivity, covers a diverse range of carboxylic acid acylating agents, is compatible with electron releasing
Structure–Activity Relationships of Spectinamide Antituberculosis Agents: A Dissection of Ribosomal Inhibition and Native Efflux Avoidance Contributions
作者:Jiuyu Liu、David F. Bruhn、Robin B. Lee、Zhong Zheng、Tanja Janusic、Dimitri Scherbakov、Michael S. Scherman、Helena I. Boshoff、Sourav Das、Rakesh、Samanthi L. Waidyarachchi、Tiffany A. Brewer、Begoña Gracia、Lei Yang、John Bollinger、Gregory T. Robertson、Bernd Meibohm、Anne J. Lenaerts、Jose Ainsa、Erik C. Böttger、Richard E. Lee
DOI:10.1021/acsinfecdis.6b00158
日期:2017.1.13
Spectinamides are a novel class of antitubercular agents with the potential to treat drug-resistant tuberculosis infections. Their antitubercular activity is derived from both ribosomal affinity and their ability to overcome intrinsic efflux mediated by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Rv1258c efflux pump. This study explores the structure–activityrelationships through analysis of 50 targeted spectinamides