Energetic Materials Trends in 5‐ and 6‐Membered Cyclic Peroxides Containing Hydroperoxy and Hydroxy Substituents
作者:Nipuni‐Dhanesha H. Gamage、Benedikt Stiasny、Eric G. Kratz、Jörg Stierstorfer、Philip D. Martin、G. Andrés Cisneros、Thomas M. Klapötke、Charles H. Winter
DOI:10.1002/ejic.201600767
日期:2016.11
involving the hydroperoxy and hydroxy groups. Energetic materials testing shows that most of the compounds are highly sensitive toward impact and friction, with similar properties to highly sensitive peroxides such as triacetone triperoxide. 3,5-Diethyl-5-hydroperoxy-1,2-dioxolan-3-ol (3b) and 3,5-dimethyl-5-hydroperoxy-1,2-dioxolan-3-ol (5b) have lower impact and friction sensitivities than the other compounds
基于 3,6-di(hydroperoxy)-1,2-dioxane, 2-hydroxy-6-hydroperoxy-1,2-dioxane, 3,5-di(hydroperoxy)-1,2-dioxolane 的十种过氧化物化合物,和 3-hydroxy-5-hydroperoxy-1,2-dioxolane 骨架已经合成,结构表征,并充分评估了它们的含能材料特性。这些化合物的固态结构由涉及氢过氧基和羟基的氢键相互作用支配。高能材料测试表明,大多数化合物对冲击和摩擦高度敏感,与高度敏感的过氧化物(如三过氧化三丙酮)具有相似的特性。3,5-Diethyl-5-hydroperoxy-1,2-dioxolan-3-ol (3b) 和 3,5-dimethyl-5-hydroperoxy-1,2-dioxolan-3-ol (5b) 具有较低的冲击和摩擦灵敏度高于其他化合物,