Serendipity in perfluorinated series: unexpected synthesis of 7-(perfluoroalkyl)-2,3-dihydro-5 H -1,4-dioxepin-5-one
摘要:
Treatment of [2-(perfluoroalkyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]acetic acids with thionyl chloride and a 48% HBr solution yields 7-polyfluoroalkyl-2,3-dihydro-5H-1,4-dioxepine-5-one. The production of this unexpected entity is explained by a rearrangement mechanism proposed in this work. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Réactivité des acides 2-perfluoroalkyléthanoı̈ques: préparation de tensioactifs originaux et application à la formulation d'émulsions–gels
摘要:
2H, 2H-perfluoroalkylethanoic acids give, under mild conditions, in the presence of alcoholic potassium hydroxide, corresponding enol ethers or ketals in very good yield. The reduction of the acid function of these derivatives and the aminolysis of the corresponding eaters lead to relatively hydrophobic surfactants. These compounds have been tested to determine if they give stable gel-emulsions from fluorocarbons.
2H, 2H-perfluoroalkylethanoic acids give, under mild conditions, in the presence of alcoholic potassium hydroxide, corresponding enol ethers or ketals in very good yield. The reduction of the acid function of these derivatives and the aminolysis of the corresponding eaters lead to relatively hydrophobic surfactants. These compounds have been tested to determine if they give stable gel-emulsions from fluorocarbons.
Serendipity in perfluorinated series: unexpected synthesis of 7-(perfluoroalkyl)-2,3-dihydro-5 H -1,4-dioxepin-5-one
Treatment of [2-(perfluoroalkyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]acetic acids with thionyl chloride and a 48% HBr solution yields 7-polyfluoroalkyl-2,3-dihydro-5H-1,4-dioxepine-5-one. The production of this unexpected entity is explained by a rearrangement mechanism proposed in this work. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.