苯并xamsäure和苯苯基取代类似物的类似物-α-Halogencarbonsäureestern苯并xamsäureester(表1中的IV)。Diese reagierten mit Diazomethanstereospezifisch zu den entsprechenden syn - Methyl-benzhydroximsäureestern (表1中的V)。Die Zuordnung der Stereochemie Basilert auf dem Aufbau von XIV和XVIII aus den beiden3-O-Methyl-benzhydroxamsäurenXII和XIII,Dere Stereochemie gesichert ist。
The effects of 2-phthalimidooxyalkanoic acid derivatives on the germination and root-growth of cress were examined. Since 2-phthalimidooxypropionates were most effective, the optically active ethyl esters were prepared. As the result of biological testing, the (S)-(-)-isomer exhibited stronger activity than the (R)-(+)-isomer. This result is contrary to those from commercial herbicides with similar structures, phenoxy- and oxyphenoxy-propionate-type compounds, where the (R)-isomers are generally known to be the active principles.
Alkylation of Allyl/Alkenyl Sulfones by Deoxygenation of Alkoxyl Radicals
作者:Jia-Bin Han、Ao Guo、Xiang-Ying Tang
DOI:10.1002/chem.201806138
日期:2019.2.26
challenging deoxygenation of alkoxyl radicals from readily accessible alcohol derivatives was developed, affording facile synthesis of functionalized alkenes with good functional group tolerance under mild reaction conditions. Because alkoxyl radicals can easily undergo β‐fragmentations or hydrogen abstractions, this new strategy for deoxygenation of alkoxyl radicals is highly valuable. Moreover, mechanistic
Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of imidooxy derivatives
作者:Ivan O. Edafiogho、K. R. Scott、Jacqueline A. Moore、Vida A. Farrar、Jesse M. Nicholson
DOI:10.1021/jm00105a059
日期:1991.1
Previous results of anticonvulsant activity in several imidooxy carboxylates related to (aminooxy)acetic acid in young chicks, prompted an in-depth reinvestigation of these analogues in mice. A series of 22 succinimidooxy, phthalimidooxy, and naphthalimidooxy carboxylates were synthesized and evaluated for anticonvulsant activity by the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke (NINCDS). Methyl (succinimidooxy)acetate (2d), ethyl (succinimidooxy)acetate (2e), methyl (phthalimidooxy)acetate (3d), ethyl (phthalimidooxy)acetate (3e), and ethyl 2-(phthalimidooxy)propionate (3g), which were initially found to be active as anticonvulsants in young chicks were uniformly inactive in the Phase I seizure tests involving maximal electroshock (MES), pentylenetetrazol (scMet), or neurologic toxicity toxicity (Tox). Several newer analogues, ethyl (succinimidooxy)formate (2c) and methyl 3-(phthalimidooxy)-2-methylacrylate (4h) were found to be active in the scMet (3a) or both (4h) evaluations. Most interesting was the anticonvulsant results of N-(benzyloxy)-2-azaspiro[4.4]nonane-1,3-dione (5b), which displayed anti-MES activity and a protective index (TD50/ED50) of > 4.5.
EDAFIOGHO, IVAN O.;SCOTT, K. R.;MOORE, JACQUELINE A.;FARRAR, VIDA A.;NICH+, J. MED. CHEM., 34,(1991) N, C. 387-392
作者:EDAFIOGHO, IVAN O.、SCOTT, K. R.、MOORE, JACQUELINE A.、FARRAR, VIDA A.、NICH+
DOI:——
日期:——
Metal-Free Cross-Dehydrogenative C–O Coupling of Carbonyl Compounds with <i>N</i>-Hydroxyimides: Unexpected Selective Behavior of Highly Reactive Free Radicals at an Elevated Temperature
作者:Igor B. Krylov、Elena R. Lopat’eva、Alexander S. Budnikov、Gennady I. Nikishin、Alexander O. Terent’ev
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.9b02656
日期:2020.2.21
N-hydroxyphthalimide drastically affects the oxidative properties of t-BuOOt-Bu by intercepting the t-BuO• radicals with the formation of phthalimide-N-oxyl radicals, a species responsible for both hydrogen atom abstraction from the CH reagent and the selective formation of the C-O coupling product by selective radical cross-recombination. The practical applicability of the developed method was exemplified by the