Cu-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Nitroarenes with Aryl Boronic Acids to Construct Diarylamines
作者:Xinyu Guan、Haoran Zhu、Tom G. Driver
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.1c03113
日期:2021.10.15
copper-catalyzed reaction of nitroarenes with arylboronicacids to form diarylamines that uses phenyl silane as the stoichiometric terminal reductant is described. This cross-coupling reaction requires as little as 2 mol % of CuX and 4 mol % of diphosphine for success and tolerates a broad range of functional groups on either the nitroarene or the arylboronicacid to afford the amine in good yield. Mechanistic
A Tetraarylpyrrole‐Based Phosphine Ligand for the Palladium‐Catalyzed Amination of Aryl Chlorides
作者:Masahiro Sai
DOI:10.1002/adsc.202100731
日期:2021.12.21
A tetraarylpyrrole-based phosphine ligand L1 in combination with Pd(dba)2 provided a catalyst for the Buchwald-Hartwig amination reaction. A variety of amines were rapidly coupled with aryl chlorides at a Pd loading of 0.5 mol%. The selective monoarylation of aliphatic primary amines was achieved in the presence of 0.8 equiv. water. Comparison experiments were also conducted, which revealed that the
General Paradigm in Photoredox Nickel‐Catalyzed Cross‐Coupling Allows for Light‐Free Access to Reactivity
作者:Rui Sun、Yangzhong Qin、Daniel G. Nocera
DOI:10.1002/anie.201916398
日期:2020.6.8
Self‐sustained NiI/III cycles are established as a potentially generalparadigm in photoredox Ni‐catalyzed carbon–heteroatom cross‐coupling reactions through a strategy that allows us to recapitulate photoredox‐like reactivity in the absence of light across a wide range of substrates in the amination, etherification, and esterification of aryl bromides, the latter of which has remained, hitherto, elusive
自我维持的Ni I / III循环被确立为光氧化还原Ni催化的碳-杂原子交叉偶联反应中的潜在一般范式,其策略是使我们能够在没有光的情况下在各种各样的底物上重现类似光氧化还原的反应性。在芳基溴化物的胺化,醚化和酯化反应中,迄今为止,后者在热镍催化下仍然难以捉摸。此外,在没有光照的情况下酯化的可及性尤其显着,因为先前在光氧化还原条件下对该转化进行的机理研究一致地调用了能量转移介导的途径。
Light‐Promoted C–N Coupling of Aryl Halides with Nitroarenes
A photochemical C–N coupling of aryl halides with nitroarenes is demonstrated for the first time. Catalyzed by a NiII complex in the absence of any external photosensitizer, readily available nitroarenes undergo coupling with a variety of aryl halides, providing a step‐economic extension to the widely used Buchwald–Hartwig C–N couplingreaction. The method tolerates coupling partners with steric‐congestion
首次证明了芳基卤化物与硝基芳烃的光化学C–N偶联。在没有任何外部光敏剂的情况下,通过Ni II络合物的催化,易得的硝基芳烃与各种芳基卤化物偶合,为广泛使用的Buchwald-Hartwig C-N偶合反应提供了经济上的扩展。该方法耐受具有对碱基和亲核试剂敏感的空间拥塞和官能团的偶联伴侣。机理研究表明,该反应是通过将由Ni I / Ni III循环生成的芳基加至亚硝基芳烃中间体而进行的。