benzyl (2R)-2-benzyl-3-<(chloromethyl)carbonyl>propionate | 122225-67-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: benzyl (2R)-2-benzyl-3-<(chloromethyl)carbonyl>propionate
• 英文别名: Benzyl 2(R)-2-Benzyl-3-chloromethylcarbonylpropionate；benzyl (2R)-2-Benzyl-3-chloromethylcarbonylpropionate；benzyl (2R)-2-benzyl-3-[(chloromethyl)carbonyl]propionate；benzyl (2R)-2-benzyl-5-chloro-4-oxopentanoate
• CAS: 122225-67-6
• 化学式: C₁₉H₁₉ClO₃
• 分子量: 330.811
• InChiKey: AUWHRPXYLWWYHY-QGZVFWFLSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.8
• 重原子数：
  23
• 可旋转键数：
  9
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.26
• 拓扑面积：
  43.4
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  benzyl (2R)-2-benzyl-3-<(chloromethyl)carbonyl>propionate 在 palladium on activated charcoal N-甲基吗啉 、 氢气 、 1-羟基苯并三唑 、 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 、 sodium iodide 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 22.0h， 生成 (R)-2-Benzyl-5-morpholin-4-yl-4-oxo-pentanoic acid [(S)-1-((1S,2R,3S)-1-cyclohexylmethyl-2,3-dihydroxy-5-methyl-hexylcarbamoyl)-2-thiazol-4-yl-ethyl]-amide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Studies directed toward the design of orally active renin inhibitors. 1. Some factors influencing the absorption of small peptides

  摘要：

  A systematic evaluation of structure-absorption relationships using a high throughput intraduodenal rat screening model has led to the delineation of a set of structural parameters that appear to govern bioavailability in a series of peptide-based renin inhibitors. Optimum structures, exemplified by 25 and 41, incorporated a single, solubilizing substituent at the C- or N-terminus combined with a lipophilic P2-site residue. Both inhibitors gave unprecedented plasma drug levels upon intraduodenal administration to monkeys, and the calculated bioavailability for 41 (14 +/- 4%) is the highest reported for any peptidic renin inhibitor.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00056a005
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (3R)-3-Benzyloxycarbonyl-3-phenylmethylpropionic acid 在 盐酸 、 草酰氯 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 5.0h， 生成 benzyl (2R)-2-benzyl-3-<(chloromethyl)carbonyl>propionate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Studies directed toward the design of orally active renin inhibitors. 1. Some factors influencing the absorption of small peptides

  摘要：

  A systematic evaluation of structure-absorption relationships using a high throughput intraduodenal rat screening model has led to the delineation of a set of structural parameters that appear to govern bioavailability in a series of peptide-based renin inhibitors. Optimum structures, exemplified by 25 and 41, incorporated a single, solubilizing substituent at the C- or N-terminus combined with a lipophilic P2-site residue. Both inhibitors gave unprecedented plasma drug levels upon intraduodenal administration to monkeys, and the calculated bioavailability for 41 (14 +/- 4%) is the highest reported for any peptidic renin inhibitor.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00056a005

文献信息

• Renin-inhibiting functionalized peptidyl aminodiols and - triols
  申请人：ABBOTT LABORATORIES

  公开号：EP0341602A2

  公开（公告）日：1989-11-15

  A renin inhibiting compound of the formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof.

  一个公式为的抑制肾素的化合物： 或其药用可接受的盐、酯或前药。
• Peptidyl difluorodiol renin inhibitors
  申请人：ABBOTT LABORATORIES

  公开号：EP0416393A1

  公开（公告）日：1991-03-13

  A renin inhibiting compound of the formula: wherein A is a functional group; W is (1) -C(O)-, (2) -CH(OH)- or (3) -N(R₂)- wherein R₂ is hydrogen or loweralkyl; U is (1) -C(O)-, (2) -CH₂- or (3) -N(R₂)- wherein R₂ is hydrogen or lower alkyl, with the proviso that when W is -CH(OH)- then U is -CH₂- and with the proviso that U is -C(O)- or -CH₂- when W is -N(R₂)-; V is (1) -CH-, (2) -C(OH)- or (3) -C(halogen)- with the proviso that v is -CH-­when U is -N(R₂)-; Q is -CH(R₁)- or -C(=CHR1a)- wherein R₁ is (1) loweralkyl, (2) cycloalkylalkyl, (3) arylalkyl, (4) (heterocyclic)alkyl, (5) 1-benzyloxyethyl, (6) phenoxy, (7) thiophenoxy or (8) anilino, provided that B is -CH₂- or -CH(OH)- or A is hydrogen when R₁ is phenoxy, thiophenoxy or anilino and R1a is aryl or heterocyclic; R₃ is a functional group; R₄ is (1) loweralkyl, (2) cycloalkylmethyl or (3) benzyl; R₅ is -CH(OH)- or -C(O)-; R₆ is -CH(OH)- or -C(O)-; and Z is (1) lower alkyl, (2) aryl, (3) arylalkyl, (4) cycloalkyl, (5) cycloalkylalkyl, (6) heterocyclic or (7) (heterocyclic)alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof.

  一种肾素抑制化合物的化学式：其中A是一个功能基团；W是(1) -C(O)-，(2) -CH(OH)-或(3) -N(R₂)-，其中R₂是氢或较低烷基；U是(1) -C(O)-，(2) -CH₂-或(3) -N(R₂)-，其中R₂是氢或较低烷基，但当W为-CH(OH)-时，则U为-CH₂-，并且当U为-N(R₂)-时，U为-C(O)-或-CH₂-；V是(1) -CH-，(2) -C(OH)-或(3) -C(卤素)-，但当U为-N(R₂)-时，V为-CH-；Q是-CH(R₁)-或-C(=CHR1a)-，其中R₁是(1) 较低烷基，(2) 环烷基烷基，(3) 芳基烷基，(4) (杂环)烷基，(5) 1-苄氧乙基，(6) 苯氧基，(7) 噻吩氧基或(8) 氨基苯基，前提是当R₁是苯氧基、噻吩氧基或氨基苯基时，B是-CH₂-或-CH(OH)-，或A是氢，而R1a是芳基或杂环；R₃是一个功能基团；R₄是(1) 较低烷基，(2) 环烷基甲基或(3) 苄基；R₅是-CH(OH)-或-C(O)-；R₆是-CH(OH)-或-C(O)-；Z是(1) 较低烷基，(2) 芳基，(3) 芳基烷基，(4) 环烷基，(5) 环烷基烷基，(6) 杂环或(7) (杂环)烷基；或其药学上可接受的盐、酯或前药。
• Renin-inhibiting peptidyl heterocycles
  申请人：ABBOTT LABORATORIES

  公开号：EP0307837A3

  公开（公告）日：1991-12-11

  A renin inhibiting compound of the formula: wherein A is a substituent; W is C=O, CHOH or NR₂ wherein R₂ is hydrogen or loweralkyl; U is C=O, CH₂ or NR₂ wherein R₂ is hydrogen or loweralkyl, with the proviso that when W is CHOH then U is CH₂ and with the proviso that U is C=O or CH₂ when W is NR₂; V is CH, C(OH) or C(halogen) with the proviso that V is CH when U is NR₂; R₁ is loweralkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, benzyl, (alpha, alpha)-dimethylbenzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, halobenzyl, 4-hydroxybenzyl, (1-naphthyl)methyl, (2-naphthyl)methyl, (unsubstituted heterocyclic)methyl, (substituted heterocyclic)methyl, phenethyl, 1-benzyloxyethyl, phenoxy, thiophenoxy or anilino, provided that B is CH₂ or CHOH or A is hydrogen when R₁ is phenoxy, thiophenoxy or anilino; R₃ is loweralkyl, loweralkenyl, ((alkoxy)alkoxy)alkyl, carboxyalkyl, (thioalkoxy)alkyl, azidoalkyl, aminoalkyl, (alkyl)aminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, (alkoxy)(alkyl)aminoalkyl, (alkoxy)aminoalkyl, benzyl or heterocyclic ring substituted methyl; R₄ is loweralkyl, cycloalkylmethyl or benzyl; R₅ is OH or NH₂; and Z is a substituent.Also disclosed are compositions for and a method of treating hypertension, methods of making the renin inhibiting compounds and intermediates useful in making the renin inhibiting compounds.

  一种抑制肾素的化合物，其结构式为：其中A是取代基；W为C=O、CHOH或NR₂，其中R₂为氢或较低的烷基；U为C=O、CH₂或NR₂，其中R₂为氢或较低的烷基，但当W为CHOH时，U为CH₂，且当U为C=O或CH₂时，W为NR₂；V为CH、C(OH)或C(卤素)，但当U为NR₂时，V为CH；R₁为较低的烷基、环烷基烷基、苄基、(α,α)-二甲基苄基、4-甲氧基苄基、卤代苄基、4-羟基苄基、(1-萘基)甲基、(2-萘基)甲基、(未取代的杂环)甲基、(取代的杂环)甲基、苯乙基、1-苄氧基乙基、苯氧基、硫代苯氧基或苯胺基，但当R₁为苯氧基、硫代苯氧基或苯胺基时，B为CH₂或CHOH或A为氢；R₃为较低的烷基、较低的烯基、((烷氧基)烷氧基)烷基、羧基烷基、(硫代烷氧基)烷基、叠氮基烷基、氨基烷基、(烷基)氨基烷基、二烷基氨基烷基、(烷氧基)(烷基)氨基烷基、(烷氧基)氨基烷基、苄基或取代的杂环环取代的甲基；R₄为较低的烷基、环烷基甲基或苄基；R₅为OH或NH₂；Z为取代基。还披露了用于治疗高血压的组合物、制备抑制肾素化合物的方法以及制备抑制肾素化合物的中间体的方法。
• Peptidyl aminodiol renin inhibitors
  申请人：Abbott Laboratories

  公开号：US05063208A1

  公开（公告）日：1991-11-05

  A renin inhibiting compound having an aminodiol functional group is useful for treating hypertension, congestive heart failure and glaucoma and inhibits retroviral protease.

  一种具有氨基二醇功能基团的抑制肾素化合物可用于治疗高血压、充血性心力衰竭和青光眼，并抑制逆转录病毒蛋白酶。
• Studies directed toward the design of orally active renin inhibitors. 1. Some factors influencing the absorption of small peptides
  作者：Saul H. Rosenberg、Kenneth P. Spina、Keith W. Woods、Jim Polakowski、Donald L. Martin、Zhengli Yao、Herman H. Stein、Jerome Cohen、Jennifer L. Barlow

  DOI：10.1021/jm00056a005

  日期：1993.2

  A systematic evaluation of structure-absorption relationships using a high throughput intraduodenal rat screening model has led to the delineation of a set of structural parameters that appear to govern bioavailability in a series of peptide-based renin inhibitors. Optimum structures, exemplified by 25 and 41, incorporated a single, solubilizing substituent at the C- or N-terminus combined with a lipophilic P2-site residue. Both inhibitors gave unprecedented plasma drug levels upon intraduodenal administration to monkeys, and the calculated bioavailability for 41 (14 +/- 4%) is the highest reported for any peptidic renin inhibitor.