Toward a Total Synthesis of Divergolide A; Synthesis of the Amido Hydro- quinone Core and the C10–C15 Fragment
摘要:
A ring-closing metathesis (RCM) approach was envisioned for installing the E double bond at the C9 and C10 positions of divergolide A, isolated from a mangrove endophyte. Accordingly, the C10-C15 diene diol fragment and the amido hydroquinone core with the requisite functionalities and stereochemistry have been synthesized by using the norephedrine-based syn-selective glycolate aldol and the anti-selective aldol reactions, respectively. CuI-catalyzed amidation was employed to access the anilide intermediate, which was further transformed into the amido hydroquinone core.
Toward a Total Synthesis of Divergolide A; Synthesis of the Amido Hydro- quinone Core and the C10–C15 Fragment
摘要:
A ring-closing metathesis (RCM) approach was envisioned for installing the E double bond at the C9 and C10 positions of divergolide A, isolated from a mangrove endophyte. Accordingly, the C10-C15 diene diol fragment and the amido hydroquinone core with the requisite functionalities and stereochemistry have been synthesized by using the norephedrine-based syn-selective glycolate aldol and the anti-selective aldol reactions, respectively. CuI-catalyzed amidation was employed to access the anilide intermediate, which was further transformed into the amido hydroquinone core.
Compounds of formula I, wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, X, Y, and Ar are as defined herein or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, inhibit HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and afford a method for prevention and treatment of HIV-1 infections and the treatment of AIDS and/or ARC. The present invention also relates to compositions containing compounds of formula I useful for the prevention and treatment of HIV-1 infections and the treatment of AIDS and/or ARC.
A model study on installation of (Z)-γ-methylglutaconic acid onto the 3-aminophenol core of divergolide A
作者:Guanglian Zhao、Jinlong Wu、Wei-Min Dai
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2015.05.052
日期:2015.7
hydroquinone core, which is biosynthetically transformed from an aromatic starter unit, 3-amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid (AHBA). The macrocyclic ring of divergolide A and F is assembled by linking the amido hydroquinone unit with the polyketide backbone through (Z)-γ-methylglutaconic acid as the tether while (E)-γ-methylglutaconic acid is found in divergolide E, G, and H. A model study has been conducted for installation
The present process provides a improved method for the preparation of alkylsulfanyl substituted triazoles 2 which are useful intermediates in a new process for the preparation of triazolones 20.