2,3-双（氯甲基）吡啶 | 45754-12-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 2,3-双（氯甲基）吡啶
• 中文别名: 2,3-二氯甲基吡啶；2,3-双(氯甲基)吡啶
• 英文名称: 2,3-bis(chloromethyl)-pyridine
• 英文别名: 2,3-Bis(chloromethyl)pyridine
• CAS: 45754-12-9
• 化学式: C₇H₇Cl₂N
• mdl: MFCD10697608
• 分子量: 176.045
• InChiKey: FDHDTLFJPYRSBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  264.5±30.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.275±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.7
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.285
• 拓扑面积：
  12.9
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2933399090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2,3-双（氯甲基）吡啶 在 邻,对甲苯磺酰胺 、 sodium hydride 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 以46%的产率得到6,7-二氢-5H-吡咯并[3,4-b]吡啶
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A Robust Process for an mGluR5 Negative Allosteric Modulator: Difluoromethylation and Sonogashira Coupling on Large Scale

  摘要：

  The development of the potent and selective mGluR5 negative allosteric modulator (NAM) 1 is described. Key features in the process, which has been implemented on a multikilogram scale, include a high-temperature difluoromethylation reaction, a Sonogashira coupling, and careful control of residual Pd and Cu in the final API. Due to the relative nonpolar nature of the intermediates, water-miscible solvents were employed in all four steps to allow for direct crystallizations upon reaction completion. In addition, several crystalline morphologies of the API were discovered, and the isolation of the desired form II will be discussed.

  DOI：

  10.1021/op3002728
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  吡啶-2,3-二羧酸二乙酯 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 乙醚 作用下， 生成 2,3-双（氯甲基）吡啶
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Tsuda et al., Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1953, vol. 1, p. 142,145

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Method and compositions for identifying anti-HIV therapeutic compounds
  申请人：Arimilli N. Murty

  公开号：US20050239054A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-10-27

  Methods are provided for identifying anti-HIV therapeutic compounds substituted with carboxyl ester or phosphonate ester groups. Libraries of such compounds are screened optionally using the novel enzyme GS-7340 Ester Hydrolase. Compositions and methods relating to GS-7340 Ester Hydrolase also are provided.

  提供了一种识别含有羧酸酯或磷酸酯基团取代的抗HIV治疗化合物的方法。可以选择使用新型酶GS-7340酯水解酶对这类化合物库进行筛选。还提供了与GS-7340酯水解酶相关的组合物和方法。
• Nitroderivatives as drugs for diseases having an inflammatory basis
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20040023933A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-02-05

  Use for the treatment of diseases having an inflammatory basis of compounds or salts thereof, having the following general formula (I): A-X t -L-(W) p —NO 2 wherein A contains the radical of a drug, X t and W arc bivalent radicals, L, is a covalent bond or oxygen, sulphur, NR tc wherein R tc is H or a C 1 -C 5 linear or branched alkyl.

  用于治疗具有炎症基础的疾病的化合物或其盐，具有以下一般公式（I）：A-X t -L-(W) p —NO 2 其中A含有药物的自由基，X t 和W是二价基团，L是共价键或氧、硫、NR tc ，其中R tc 是H或C 1 -C 5 的直链或支链烷基。
• [EN] ACYLAMINO-SUBSTITUTED FUSED CYCLOPENTANECARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS PHARMACEUTICALS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS FUSIONNÉS D'ACIDE CYCLOPENTANE-CARBOXYLIQUE À SUBSTITUTION ACYLAMINO, ET LEUR UTILISATION COMME PRODUITS PHARMACEUTIQUES
  申请人：SANOFI AVENTIS

  公开号：WO2009135590A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-11-12

  The present invention relates to compounds of the formula (I), wherein A, Y, Z, R3 to R6, R20 to R22 and R50 have the meanings indicated in the claims, which are valuable pharmaceutical active compounds. Specifically, they are inhibitors of the endothelial differentiation gene receptor 2 (Edg-2, EDG2), which is activated by lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and is also termed as LPA1 receptor, and are useful for the treatment of diseases such as atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction and heart failure, for example. The invention furthermore relates to processes for the preparation of the compounds of the formula (I), their use and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them.

  本发明涉及具有式(I)的化合物，其中A，Y，Z，R3至R6，R20至R22和R50具有权利要求中指出的含义，它们是有价值的药物活性化合物。具体而言，它们是内皮分化基因受体2（Edg-2，EDG2）的抑制剂，该受体可被溶血磷脂酸（LPA）激活，也被称为LPA1受体，并且可用于治疗例如动脉粥样硬化、心肌梗死和心力衰竭等疾病。本发明还涉及制备式(I)化合物的方法、它们的使用以及包含它们的药物组合物。
• [EN] QUINOLINE-2-ONE-DERIVATIVES FOR THE TREATMENT OF AIRWAYS DISEASES<br/>[FR] DERIVES DE QUINOLINE-2-ONE PERMETTANT DE TRAITER DES MALADIES DES VOIES RESPIRATOIRES
  申请人：NOVARTIS AG

  公开号：WO2004087142A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-10-14

  Compounds of formula (I) in free or salt form, wherein -C-Y-, R1 and R2 are G have the meanings as indicated in the specification, are useful for treating conditions that are prevented or alleviated by activation of the (β2-adrenoreceptor. Pharmaceutical compositions that contain the compounds and a process for preparing the compounds are also described.

  式(I)的化合物以自由形式或盐形式存在，其中-C-Y-，R1和R2是G，其含义如规范中所示，可用于治疗通过激活β2-肾上腺素受体预防或缓解的疾病。还描述了含有这些化合物的药物组合物以及制备这些化合物的方法。
• Synthesis and structure–Activity relationships of 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]pyrazine-based hydroxamic acids as HB-EGF shedding inhibitors
  作者：Kazuya Yoshiizumi、Minoru Yamamoto、Tomohiro Miyasaka、Yasuko Ito、Hiroshi Kumihara、Masaaki Sawa、Takao Kiyoi、Takeshi Yamamoto、Fumio Nakajima、Ryoichi Hirayama、Hirosato Kondo、Etsuko Ishibushi、Hiroshi Ohmoto、Yoshimasa Inoue、Kohichiro Yoshino

  DOI：10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00426-1

  日期：2003.2

  of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]pyrazine-based hydroxamic acids enabled us to establish the following structure-activity relationships; the existence of the hydroxamic acid, the sulfonamide, and the phenyl moieties are crucial for a potent HB-EGF shedding inhibitory activity, and the stereochemistry of the alpha carbon of hydroxamic acid is also important. In addition, from the comparison of their

  HB-EGF脱落抑制剂有望成为治疗因角质形成细胞增殖引起的皮肤疾病的有效药物。为了发现新的HB-EGF脱落抑制剂并阐明它们的构效关系，使用5,6,7,8-四氢萘啶基异羟肟酸和5,6,7,8-四氢吡啶并[3,4-b]吡嗪-已经合成了基于羟基的异羟肟酸。在合成的化合物中，乙氧基乙氧基衍生物3o和甲氧基丙氧基衍生物3p表现出比CGS 27023A更有效的HB-EGF脱落抑制活性。5,6,7,8-四氢吡啶并[3,4-b]吡嗪基异羟肟酸的结构修饰使我们能够建立以下结构-活性关系；异羟肟酸，磺酰胺的存在 苯基部分对于有效的HB-EGF脱落抑制活性至关重要，异羟肟酸的α碳的立体化学也很重要。此外，通过比较它们的HB-EGF脱落抑制活性和MMPs抑制活性，我们发现，与MMP-1相比，负责HB-EGF脱落的酶的S1'口袋深。