Stereoselective synthesis of 4-piperidone and 4-aminotetrahydropyridine derivatives by the imino Diels-Alder reaction of 2-amino-1,3-butadienes
作者:Jose Barluenga、Fernando Aznar、Carlos Valdes、Maria Paz Cabal
DOI:10.1021/jo00064a030
日期:1993.6
2-Amino-4-(alkoxymethyl)-1,3-butadienes react smoothly with nonactivated aldimines derived from aromatic aldehydes in the presence of ZnCl2 as Lewis acid giving rise, with good yields and very high stereoselectivity, to substituted 4-aminotetrahydropyridines which upon hydrolysis yield 4-piperidone derivatives. Moreover, the stereochemistry of the cyclization process depends on the nature of the N-substituent of the imine.