ethyl 5-(dimethylamino)pentanoate | 58735-52-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: ethyl 5-(dimethylamino)pentanoate
• CAS: 58735-52-7
• 化学式: C₉H₁₉NO₂
• 分子量: 173.255
• InChiKey: FPGBKPDOQLVDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  98 °C(Press: 15 Torr)
• 密度：
  0.922±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.2
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  7
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.89
• 拓扑面积：
  29.5
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  ethyl 5-(dimethylamino)pentanoate 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 以69.3%的产率得到5-(二甲基氨基)-1-戊醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  [EN] COMPOUNDS, COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR STABILIZING TRANSTHYRETIN AND INHIBITING TRANSTHYRETIN MISFOLDING
  [FR] COMPOSÉS, COMPOSITIONS ET PROCÉDÉS DE STABILISATION DE LA TRANSTHYRÉTINE ET D'INHIBITION DU MAUVAIS REPLIEMENT DE LA TRANSTHYRÉTINE

  摘要：

  本文件提供了对TTR相关疾病具有活性的化合物，以及可被药物接受的盐和溶剂化物。还提供了使用这些化合物来抑制和预防外周神经、肾脏、心肌组织、眼睛和中枢神经系统的TTR聚集和/或淀粉样蛋白形成的方法，以及治疗患有外周TTR淀粉样变性的主体的方法。

  公开号：

  WO2021154842A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)diethyl malonate 在 氢氧化钾 作用下， 生成 ethyl 5-(dimethylamino)pentanoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Rosnati et al., Gazzetta Chimica Italiana, 1958, vol. 88, p. 1293,1306

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• [EN] BIODEGRADABLE LIPIDS FOR THE DELIVERY OF ACTIVE AGENTS<br/>[FR] LIPIDES BIODÉGRADABLES POUR L'ADMINISTRATION D'AGENTS ACTIFS
  申请人：ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC

  公开号：WO2013086354A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-06-13

  The present invention relates to a cationic lipid having one or more biodegradable groups located in a lipidic moiety (e.g., a hydrophobic chain) of the cationic lipid. These cationic lipids may be incorporated into a lipid particle for delivering an active agent, such as a nucleic acid. The invention also relates to lipid particles comprising a neutral lipid, a lipid capable of reducing aggregation, a cationic lipid of the present invention, and optionally, a sterol. The lipid particle may further include a therapeutic agent such as a nucleic acid.

  本发明涉及一种阳离子脂质，其中在阳离子脂质的脂质部分（例如，疏水链）中具有一个或多个可生物降解的基团。这些阳离子脂质可以掺入脂质粒子中，用于递送一种活性剂，例如核酸。本发明还涉及包含中性脂质、能够减少聚集的脂质、本发明的阳离子脂质以及可选的甾醇的脂质粒子。脂质粒子还可以进一步包括治疗剂，例如核酸。
• [EN] BRANCHED ALKYL AND CYCLOALKYL TERMINATED BIODEGRADABLE LIPIDS FOR THE DELIVERY OF ACTIVE AGENTS<br/>[FR] LIPIDES BIODÉGRADABLES RAMIFIÉS À TERMINAISONS ALKYLE ET CYCLOALKYLE DESTINÉS À L'ADMINISTRATION D'AGENTS ACTIFS
  申请人：ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC

  公开号：WO2013086322A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-06-13

  The present invention relates to a cationic lipid of formula (I) having one or more biodegradable groups located in a lipidic moiety (e.g., a hydrophobic chain) of the cationic lipid. These cationic lipids may be incorporated into a lipid particle for delivering an active agent, such as a nucleic acid. The invention also relates to lipid particles comprising a neutral lipid, a lipid capable of reducing aggregation, a cationic lipid of the present invention, and optionally, a sterol. The lipid particle may further include a therapeutic agent such as a nucleic acid.

  本发明涉及具有一个或多个生物可降解基团的阳离子脂质的化学式(I)，所述生物可降解基团位于阳离子脂质的脂质部分（例如，疏水链）中。这些阳离子脂质可以被纳入脂质粒子中，用于传递活性剂，例如核酸。该发明还涉及包括中性脂质、能够减少聚集的脂质、本发明的阳离子脂质以及可选地固醇的脂质粒子。脂质粒子还可以进一步包括治疗剂，例如核酸。
• [EN] AMPHOTERIC BETAINE COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DE BÉTAÏNE AMPHOTÈRE
  申请人：EASTMAN CHEM CO

  公开号：WO2017048528A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-03-23

  Disclosed are a variety of amphoteric compounds containing a quaternary nitrogen group, a covalently bound counterion, and an ester or amide group. These amphoteric compounds can be advantageously prepared via a chemoenzymatic green process, and exhibit good surfactant properties.

  披露了一系列含有季铵氮基团、共价结合的对离子和酯或酰胺基团的两性化合物。这些两性化合物可以通过化酶绿色过程有利地制备，并表现出良好的表面活性剂性能。
• BIODEGRADABLE LIPIDS FOR THE DELIVERY OF ACTIVE AGENTS
  申请人：ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

  公开号：US20160009637A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-01-14

  The present invention relates to a cationic lipid having one or more biodegradable groups located in the mid- or distal section of a lipidic moiety (e.g., a hydrophobic chain) of the cationic lipid. These cationic lipids may be incorporated into a lipid particle for delivering an active agent, such as a nucleic acid. The invention also relates to lipid particles comprising a neutral lipid, a lipid capable of reducing aggregation, a cationic lipid of the present invention, and optionally, a sterol. The lipid particle may further include a therapeutic agent such as a nucleic acid.

  本发明涉及一种阳离子脂质，其具有位于脂质基团（例如，疏水链）的中部或远端部位的一个或多个可生物降解的基团。这些阳离子脂质可以被纳入脂质颗粒中，用于传递活性剂，例如核酸。该发明还涉及包括中性脂质、能够减少聚集的脂质、本发明的阳离子脂质以及可选地固醇的脂质颗粒。脂质颗粒还可以进一步包含治疗剂，如核酸。
• Branched Alkyl And Cycloalkyl Terminated Biodegradable Lipids For The Delivery Of Active Agents
  申请人：ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

  公开号：US20150005363A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-01-01

  The present invention relates to a cationic lipid of formula (I) having one or more biodegradable groups located in a lipidic moiety (e.g., a hydrophobic chain) of the cationic lipid. These cationic lipids may be incorporated into a lipid particle for delivering an active agent, such as a nucleic acid. The invention also relates to lipid particles comprising a neutral lipid, a lipid capable of reducing aggregation, a cationic lipid of the present invention, and optionally, a sterol. The lipid particle may further include a therapeutic agent such as a nucleic acid.

  本发明涉及一种具有公式（I）的阳离子脂质，其中在脂质部分（例如，疏水链）中具有一个或多个可生物降解的基团。这些阳离子脂质可以被纳入到脂质粒中，以传递活性剂，例如核酸。本发明还涉及包括中性脂质、能够减少聚集的脂质、本发明中的阳离子脂质以及可选的固醇的脂质粒。该脂质粒还可以包括治疗剂，例如核酸。