Synthesis and biological evaluation of phosphonate derivatives as autotaxin (ATX) inhibitors
摘要:
Autotaxin (ATX) is an autocrine motility factor that promotes cancer cell invasion, cell migration, and angiogenesis. ATX, originally discovered as a nucleotide phosphodiesterase, is known now to be responsible for the lysophospholipid-preferring phospholipase D activity in plasma. As such, it catalyzes the production of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) from lysophophatidylcholine (LPC). ATX is thus an attractive drug target; small molecular inhibitors might be efficacious in slowing the spread of cancers. With this study we have generated a series of P-keto and P-hydroxy phosphonate derivatives of LPA, some of which are potent ATX inhibitors. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of phosphonate derivatives as autotaxin (ATX) inhibitors
摘要:
Autotaxin (ATX) is an autocrine motility factor that promotes cancer cell invasion, cell migration, and angiogenesis. ATX, originally discovered as a nucleotide phosphodiesterase, is known now to be responsible for the lysophospholipid-preferring phospholipase D activity in plasma. As such, it catalyzes the production of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) from lysophophatidylcholine (LPC). ATX is thus an attractive drug target; small molecular inhibitors might be efficacious in slowing the spread of cancers. With this study we have generated a series of P-keto and P-hydroxy phosphonate derivatives of LPA, some of which are potent ATX inhibitors. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and structure–activity relationships of tyrosine-based inhibitors of autotaxin (ATX)
作者:James E. East、Andrew J. Kennedy、Jose L. Tomsig、Alexandra R. De Leon、Kevin R. Lynch、Timothy L. Macdonald
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.09.030
日期:2010.12
Autotaxin (ATX) is a secreted soluble enzyme that generates lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) through its lysophospholipase D activity. Because of LPA's role in neoplastic diseases, ATX is an attractive therapeutic target due to its involvement in LPA biosynthesis. Here we describe the SAR of ATX inhibitor, VPC8a202, and apply this SAR knowledge towards developing a high potency inhibitor. We found that electron density in the pyridine region greatly influences activity of our inhibitors at ATX. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.