Structural Determinants of Opioid and NOP Receptor Activity in Derivatives of Buprenorphine
摘要:
The unique pharmacological profile of buprenorphine has led to its considerable success as an analgesic and as a treatment agent for drug abuse. Activation of nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptors has been postulated to account for certain aspects of buprenorphine's behavioral profile. In order to investigate the role of NOP activation further, a series of buprenorphine analogues has been synthesized with the aim of increasing affinity for the NOP receptor. Binding and functional assay data on these new compounds indicate that the area around C20 in the orvinols is key to NOP receptor activity, with several compounds displaying higher affinity than buprenorphine. One compound, 1b, was found to be a mu opioid receptor partial agonist of comparable efficacy to buprenorphine but with higher efficacy at NOP receptors.
Structural Determinants of Opioid and NOP Receptor Activity in Derivatives of Buprenorphine
摘要:
The unique pharmacological profile of buprenorphine has led to its considerable success as an analgesic and as a treatment agent for drug abuse. Activation of nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptors has been postulated to account for certain aspects of buprenorphine's behavioral profile. In order to investigate the role of NOP activation further, a series of buprenorphine analogues has been synthesized with the aim of increasing affinity for the NOP receptor. Binding and functional assay data on these new compounds indicate that the area around C20 in the orvinols is key to NOP receptor activity, with several compounds displaying higher affinity than buprenorphine. One compound, 1b, was found to be a mu opioid receptor partial agonist of comparable efficacy to buprenorphine but with higher efficacy at NOP receptors.
Demethylation of Reticuline and Derivatives Thereof with Fungal Cytochrome P450
申请人:River Stone Biotech APS
公开号:US20210230655A1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-29
The invention relates to recombinant host cells that expresses one or more genes encoding a cytochrome P450 enzyme capable of N-demethylating and/O-demethylating reticuline and/or derivatives thereof, and also methods of producing a N-demethylated and/or O-demethylated reticuline and/or derivatives thereof, comprising cultivating the recombinant host of the invention in a culture medium under conditions in which the one or more genes encoding the cytochrome P450 enzymes is/are expressed. The reticuline and derivatives thereof are useful for providing access to naturally unavailable and chemically difficult-to-produce starting materials for opioids.
The present invention is directed to a process for the preparation of opioid compounds such as buprenorphine, naltrexone, naloxone, nalbuphone, nalbuphine, and the like.
本发明涉及一种制备阿片类化合物(如布洛芬、纳曲酮、纳洛酮、纳布酮、纳布啶等)的方法。
Acetate salt of buprenorphine and methods for preparing buprenorphine
申请人:Rhodes Technologies
公开号:US10278967B2
公开(公告)日:2019-05-07
The present disclosure provides acetate salts of buprenorphine, and its anhydrates, solvates, hydrates, and crystalline forms thereof, where the acetate salts of buprenorphine are essentially free of impurities. The disclosure further provides method of preparing the acetate salts, buprenorphine free base prepared from the acetate salts, other salts prepared from the free base, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof essentially free of impurities.
ACETATE SALT OF BUPRENORPHINE AND METHODS FOR PREPARING BUPRENORPHINE
申请人:Rhodes Technologies
公开号:US20180162866A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-14
The present disclosure provides acetate salts of buprenorphine, and its anhydrates, solvates, hydrates, and crystalline forms thereof, where the acetate salts of buprenorphine are essentially free of impurities. The disclosure further provides method of preparing the acetate salts, buprenorphine free base prepared from the acetate salts, other salts prepared from the free base, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof essentially free of impurities.
PREPARATION OF BUPRENORPHINE
申请人:VAN WILTENBURG Jimmy
公开号:US20210380597A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-09
Disclosed are methods for preparing buprenorphine from, for example, compounds such as nororipavine and northebaine.