Synthesis of Imperatorin Analogs and Their Evaluation as Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibitors
作者:Sebastian Granica、Anna K. Kiss、Małgorzata Jarończyk、Jan K. Maurin、Aleksander P. Mazurek、Zbigniew Czarnocki
DOI:10.1002/ardp.201300259
日期:2013.11
In this study, we synthesized several imperatorin analogs using imperatorin and xanthotoxin as substrates. The anti‐cholinesterase activities of all compounds were evaluated in in vitro experiments according to the modified Ellman's method. For each synthesized compound, IC50 values for both enzymes were established. Galantamine hydrobromide was used as a positive control in the enzymatic experiments
在这项研究中,我们使用欧前胡素和黄花素作为底物合成了几种欧前胡素类似物。根据改良的 Ellman 方法在体外实验中评估所有化合物的抗胆碱酯酶活性。对于每种合成的化合物,确定了两种酶的 IC50 值。加兰他敏氢溴酸盐用作酶促实验中的阳性对照。所有活性化合物均显示出对丁酰胆碱酯酶 (BuChE) 而非乙酰胆碱酯酶的选择性。最活跃的是 8-(3-甲基丁氧基)-补骨脂素和 8-己氧基补骨脂素,BuChE 的 IC50 值分别约为 16.5 和 16.4 µM。我们的研究结果可能被视为基于天然呋喃香豆素结构寻找潜在抗阿尔茨海默病药物的开始。