A Short High Yielding Synthesis of the Potent Anti-VZV Carbocyclic Nucleoside Analogue Carba-BVDU
摘要:
A short high yielding synthesis of the potent anti-varicella-zoster virus (VZV) carbocyclic nucleoside analogue carba-BVDU 1 starting from aminodiol 2 is described. Reaction of 2 with acyl carbamate 3 and subsequent ring closure under acidic conditions afforded 5-ethyl-2'-deoxy-4'a-carbauridine 5. In situ acetylation of 5 afforded 3',5'-di-O-acetyl-5-ethyl-2'-deoxy-4'a-carbauridine 6 in 78% overall yield from 2. Radical bromination of 6 with either bromine or NBS and subsequent treatment with triethylamine gave an efficient conversion to 3',5'-di-O-acetyl-5-(E)-(2-bromovinyl)-2'-deoxy-4'a-carbauridine 7. Deacetylation of 7 afforded 1 in an overall 45-53% yield from 2.
A Short High Yielding Synthesis of the Potent Anti-VZV Carbocyclic Nucleoside Analogue Carba-BVDU
摘要:
A short high yielding synthesis of the potent anti-varicella-zoster virus (VZV) carbocyclic nucleoside analogue carba-BVDU 1 starting from aminodiol 2 is described. Reaction of 2 with acyl carbamate 3 and subsequent ring closure under acidic conditions afforded 5-ethyl-2'-deoxy-4'a-carbauridine 5. In situ acetylation of 5 afforded 3',5'-di-O-acetyl-5-ethyl-2'-deoxy-4'a-carbauridine 6 in 78% overall yield from 2. Radical bromination of 6 with either bromine or NBS and subsequent treatment with triethylamine gave an efficient conversion to 3',5'-di-O-acetyl-5-(E)-(2-bromovinyl)-2'-deoxy-4'a-carbauridine 7. Deacetylation of 7 afforded 1 in an overall 45-53% yield from 2.
Synthesis and biological properties of a new series of 5-substituted-pyrimidine-L-nucleoside analogues
作者:Nigel B. Westwood、Richard T. Walker
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(98)00821-7
日期:1998.10
trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline (5) has been elaborated into a new series of pyrrolidine-L-nucleoside analogues incorporating non-standard 5-substituted-pyrimidine nucleobases, via the azidopyrrolidines 12 and 13. Those analogues employing an acyl protecting group on the primary hydroxyl functionality underwent radical bromination of the ethyl side chain of the pyrimidine ring, to provide E-5-(2-bromovinyl)uracil-pyrrolidine-L-nucleosides 23-26. Of the compounds assessed for potential antiviral activity only 5-ethyluracil-(benzoyloxymethyl)pyrrolidine 20 was found to be a specific inhibitor of vaccinia virus. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
A Short High Yielding Synthesis of the Potent Anti-VZV Carbocyclic Nucleoside Analogue Carba-BVDU
作者:P. G. Wyatt、A. S. Anslow、B. A. Coomber、R. P.C. Cousins、D. N. Evans、V. S. Gilbert、D. C. Humber、I. L. Paternoster、S. L. Sollis、D. J. Tapolczay、G. G. Weingarten
DOI:10.1080/15257779508010722
日期:1995.11
A short high yielding synthesis of the potent anti-varicella-zoster virus (VZV) carbocyclic nucleoside analogue carba-BVDU 1 starting from aminodiol 2 is described. Reaction of 2 with acyl carbamate 3 and subsequent ring closure under acidic conditions afforded 5-ethyl-2'-deoxy-4'a-carbauridine 5. In situ acetylation of 5 afforded 3',5'-di-O-acetyl-5-ethyl-2'-deoxy-4'a-carbauridine 6 in 78% overall yield from 2. Radical bromination of 6 with either bromine or NBS and subsequent treatment with triethylamine gave an efficient conversion to 3',5'-di-O-acetyl-5-(E)-(2-bromovinyl)-2'-deoxy-4'a-carbauridine 7. Deacetylation of 7 afforded 1 in an overall 45-53% yield from 2.